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link theory with practice

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1 link theory with practice

Математика: связывать теорию с практикой

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > link theory with practice
2 theory

n

теория

to adopt a new theory — брать на вооружение новую теорию

to connect theory with practice — связывать теорию с практикой

to create a theory — создавать теорию

to develop a new theory of smth — разрабатывать новую теорию чего-л.

to evolve a theory — развивать / создавать теорию

to implement a theory — осуществлять / претворять в жизнь теорию

to join theory and practice — сочетать теорию с практикой

to link theory with practice — связывать теорию с практикой

to master a theory — овладевать теорией

to put forward a theory — выдвигать теорию

to work out a new theory of smth — разрабатывать новую теорию чего-л.

- all-round theory
- anti-scientific theory
- conspiracy theory
- convergence theory
- countervailing theory of pressure politics
- domino theory
- economic theory of value
- idealistic theory
- last resort theory
- madman theory
- Malthusian theories
- natural-scientific theories
- nuclear winter theory
- opportunist theory
- political theory
- progressive theory
- pseudo-scientific theory
- radical theory
- scientific theory
- social and political theories
- sociological theories
- sound theory
- stages theory
- subscriber to a theory
- theories enshrined in textbooks
- value theory

Politics english-russian dictionary > theory
3 practice

'præktis
noun

1) (the actual doing of something, as opposed to the theory or idea: In theory the plan should work, but in practice there are a lot of difficulties.) práctica

2) (the usual way(s) of doing things; (a) habit or custom: It was his usual practice to rise at 6.00 a.m.) costumbre

3) (the repeated performance or exercise of something in order to learn to do it well: She has musical talent, but she needs a lot of practice; Have a quick practice before you start.) entrenamiento, ejercicio

4) (a doctor's or lawyer's business: He has a practice in Southampton.) consultorio, gabinete, bufete; clientela

•

- be in / out of practice
- make a practice of
- put into practice

practice n práctica

I haven't played for a long time, I need practice hace mucho tiempo que no juego, me hace falta práctica

to be out of practice haber perdido práctica

practice

tr['præktɪs]

noun

1 (repeated exercise) práctica; (training) entrenamiento; (rehearsal) ensayo

■ I'm out of practice me falta práctica

2 (action, reality) práctica

■ in practice en la práctica

3 (custom, habit) costumbre nombre femenino

■ it's standard practice es (lo) normal

■ as was his usual practice como de costumbre

4 (exercise of profession) ejercicio; (place - of doctor) consultorio, consulta; (- of lawyer) bufete nombre masculino, gabinete nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL→ link=practise practise{

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

practice makes perfect la práctica hace al maestro

to be in practice (doctor) ejercer la medicina 2 (lawyer) ejercer la abogacía

to make a practice of doing something tener como norma hacer algo

to put something into practice poner algo en práctica, llevar algo a la práctica

piano practice ejercicios nombre masculino plural de piano

teaching practice prácticas nombre femenino plural de magisterio

practice or practise ['præktəs] vt, - ticed or - tised ; - ticing or - tising

1) : practicar

he practiced his German on us: practicó el alemán con nosotros

to practice politeness: practicar la cortesía

2) : ejercer

to practice medicine: ejercer la medicina

practice n

1) use: práctica f

to put into practice: poner en práctica

2) custom: costumbre f

it's a common practice here: por aquí se acostumbra hacerlo

3) training: práctica f

4) : ejercicio m (de una profesión)

practice

n.

• costumbre s.f.

• ejercicio s.m.

• ensayo s.m.

• estudio s.m.

• práctica s.f.

• uso s.m.

v.

• adiestrar v.

• ejercitar v.

• ensayar v.

• practicar v.

'præktəs, 'præktɪs
I

noun

1) u (training, repetition) práctica f

he's out of practice — le falta práctica

piano practice — ejercicios mpl de piano

target practice — prácticas fpl de tiro

practice teaching o (BrE) teaching practice — prácticas fpl de magisterio

practice makes perfect — la práctica hace al maestro; (before n) < game> de entrenamiento

practice session — ( Sport) sesión f de entrenamiento; ( Mus) ensayo m

2) u

a) (carrying out, implementing) práctica f

to put something into practice — llevar algo a la práctica, poner* algo en práctica

in practice — en la práctica

b) ( exercise of profession) ejercicio m

he is in general practice — se dedica a medicina general

3) c u (custom, procedure) costumbre f

it's our practice to take up references — solemos or acostumbramos pedir referencias

it is not good commercial practice — no es una práctica comercial recomendable

working practices — métodos mpl de trabajo

4) c

a) ( Med) consultorio m, consulta f

b) ( Law) bufete m, estudio m jurídico (CS)

II
1.

BrE practise transitive verb

1) ( rehearse) practicar*; \<\<song/act\>\> ensayar

I practiced my Greek on him — aproveché para practicar griego con él

2)

a) \<\<belief/Christianity\>\> practicar*

he doesn't practice what he preaches — no hace lo que predica, no predica con el ejemplo

b) (carry out, perform)

he practices black magic — practica magia negra

c) \<\<doctor/lawyer\>\> ejercer*

he practices law — ejerce de or como abogado, ejerce la abogacía

3) practicing pres p

a) <doctor/lawyer> en ejercicio (de su profesión)

b) < Catholic> practicante

c) < homosexual> activo

2.

vi

1) (rehearse, train) practicar*

2) ( professionally) ejercer*

['præktɪs]
1. N

1) (=custom, tradition) costumbref, prácticaf; (=procedure) prácticaf

ancient pagan practices — las antiguas costumbres {or} prácticas paganas

the practice of sending young offenders to prison — la práctica de enviar a prisión a los menores que han cometido un delito

it is not our practice to do that — no tenemos por norma hacer eso

unfair trade practices — prácticas fplde comercio desleales

• it is [bad] practice — no es una práctica recomendable

these mistakes do not point to bad practice in general — estos errores no apuntan a deficiencias en los métodos que se practican

• it is [common] practice among modern companies to hire all their office equipment — entre las empresas modernas es una práctica muy extendida alquilar todo su material y mobiliario de oficina

• it is [good] practice to interview several candidates before choosing one — es una práctica recomendable entrevistar a varios aspirantes antes de decidirse por uno

• to [make] a practice of doing sth — acostumbrar a hacer algo

• it is [normal] {or} [standard] practice for newspapers not to disclose such details — los periódicos tienen por norma no revelar ese tipo de detalles

this procedure has become standard practice in most hospitals — en la mayoría de los hospitales este procedimiento se ha convertido en norma; business; restrictive; sharp

2) (=experience, drilling) prácticaf

I need more practice — (=practical experience) necesito más práctica; (=to practise more) necesito practicar más

it takes years of practice — requiere años de práctica

he does six hours' piano practice a day — practica el piano seis horas al día

I haven't got a job yet but the interviews are good practice — aún no tengo trabajo pero las entrevistas me sirven de práctica

skating's just a matter of practice — aprender a patinar es solo cuestión de práctica

• to be [out] of practice — (at sport) no estar en forma

• it gets easier [with] practice — resulta más fácil con la práctica

- practice makes perfect
target 3., teaching 2.
3) (Sport)(=training session) sesiónfde entrenamiento, entrenamientom

4) (=rehearsal) ensayom

•[choir] practice — ensayomde coro

5) (=reality) prácticaf

we must combine theory with practice — tenemos que combinar la teoría con la práctica

•[in] practice — en la práctica

• to [put] sth into practice — poner algo en práctica

6) (=exercise)

a) [of profession]ejerciciom

the practice of medicine — el ejercicio de la medicina

• to be [in] practice (as a doctor/lawyer) — ejercer (de médico/abogado)

he is no longer in practice — ya no ejerce

• to go [into] practice — (Med)empezar a ejercer de médico

• to [set up] in practice — (Med)poner consulta; (Jur)poner bufete

to set up in practice as a doctor/solicitor — establecerse de {or} como médico/abogado

b) [of religion]prácticaf

7) (=premises, firm) (Jur)bufetem; (Med)consultoriom, consultaf; (veterinary, dental) clínicaf

a new doctor has just joined the practice — acaba de llegar un médico nuevo al consultorio; family; general; group; private

2.

VT
VI (US) = practise
3.

CPD

practice flightN — vuelomde entrenamiento

practice gameN — juegomde entrenamiento

practice managerN — [of medical practice]director(a)m/fde clínica (médica)

practice matchN — partidomde entrenamiento

practice nurseN — enfermero(-a)m/fdel consultorio

practice runN — (Sport)carrerafde entrenamiento

practice sessionN — (Sport)sesiónfde entrenamiento; (Scol, Mus)ensayom

* * *
['præktəs, 'præktɪs]
I

noun

1) u (training, repetition) práctica f

he's out of practice — le falta práctica

piano practice — ejercicios mpl de piano

target practice — prácticas fpl de tiro

practice teaching o (BrE) teaching practice — prácticas fpl de magisterio

practice makes perfect — la práctica hace al maestro; (before n) < game> de entrenamiento

practice session — ( Sport) sesión f de entrenamiento; ( Mus) ensayo m

2) u

a) (carrying out, implementing) práctica f

to put something into practice — llevar algo a la práctica, poner* algo en práctica

in practice — en la práctica

b) ( exercise of profession) ejercicio m

he is in general practice — se dedica a medicina general

3) c u (custom, procedure) costumbre f

it's our practice to take up references — solemos or acostumbramos pedir referencias

it is not good commercial practice — no es una práctica comercial recomendable

working practices — métodos mpl de trabajo

4) c

a) ( Med) consultorio m, consulta f

b) ( Law) bufete m, estudio m jurídico (CS)

II
1.

BrE practise transitive verb

1) ( rehearse) practicar*; \<\<song/act\>\> ensayar

I practiced my Greek on him — aproveché para practicar griego con él

2)

a) \<\<belief/Christianity\>\> practicar*

he doesn't practice what he preaches — no hace lo que predica, no predica con el ejemplo

b) (carry out, perform)

he practices black magic — practica magia negra

c) \<\<doctor/lawyer\>\> ejercer*

he practices law — ejerce de or como abogado, ejerce la abogacía

3) practicing pres p

a) <doctor/lawyer> en ejercicio (de su profesión)

b) < Catholic> practicante

c) < homosexual> activo

2.

vi

1) (rehearse, train) practicar*

2) ( professionally) ejercer*

English-spanish dictionary > practice
4 связывать

связать
(вн.) tie together (d.); bind* (d.; тж. перен.); (вн. с тв.; по ассоциации идей) connect (d. with)

связывать концы верёвки — tie together the ends of the rope

связывать в узел — bundle (up) (d.); make* a bundle (of)

связать кому-л. руки (прям. и перен.) — tie smb.'s hands

связывать по рукам и ногам (прям. и перен.) — tie / bind* hand and foot (d.)

связывать обещанием — bind* by promise (d.)

связывать свою судьбу (с тв.) — throw* / cast* in one's lot (with); (о народе, стране) link one's destiny (with)

связывать свой надежды (с тв.) — pin one's hopes (on)

быть связанным с кем-либо — be connected with smb.

быть связанным с чем-л. — be bound up with smth.; ( влечь за собой) entail smth., involve smth.

тесно связанный (с тв.) — closely associated (with)

связывать теорию с практикой — link theory with practice

этот вопрос тесно связан с другими — this problem is bound up with others

это связано с большими расходами — this will entail great expense

Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > связывать
5 связывать

1) (спутывать) to tie (smb.) down, to restrict

связывать кого-л. обещанием — to take a promise from smb.

2) (устанавливать связь) to put (smb.) in touch (with)

3) (объединять, соединять) to unite

связывать свои надежды с чем-л. — to associate one's hopes with smth.

4) (устанавливать зависимость) to connect, to link

связывать теорию с практикой — to connect / to link theory with practice

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > связывать
6 связывать теорию с практикой

Mathematics: link theory with practice

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > связывать теорию с практикой
7 соединять

1) (сочетать) to combine, to link

соединять теорию с практикой — to combine theory with practice, to link theory and practice

2) (объединять) to connect, to unite, to join, to link

3) (устанавливать сообщение) to connect, to link up; (при телефонных переговорах) to put (smb.) through

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > соединять
8 связывать

несов. - свя́зывать, сов. - связа́ть; (вн.)

1) ( завязывать) tie together (d); bind (d)

свя́зывать концы́ верёвки — tie together the ends of the rope

свя́зывать в у́зел — bundle (up) (d); make a bundle (of)

2) (обвязывать, чтобы лишить свободы действий) tie up (d)

они́ связа́ли престу́пника — they tied up the criminal

3) (накладывать какие-л обязательства, ограничивать) tie up (d), bind (d), restrict (d)

я свя́зан контра́ктом — I am tied / bound by the contract

э́ти положе́ния ниче́м вас не свя́зывают — these provisions do not bind / restrict you in any way

свя́зывать кого́-л обеща́нием — bind smb by a promise [-s]

4) (объединять, сближать) tie (d), unite (d)

любо́вь связа́ла их навсегда́ — love tied them forever

не пойму́, что их мо́жет свя́зывать? — I fail to see what can tie them [what they may have in common]

э́ти стра́ны свя́зывает о́бщность языка́ и интере́сов — these countries are tied / united by a common language and mutual interests

5) (с тв.; соединять) link (d to)

но́вый мост свя́жет о́стров с материко́м — the new bridge will link the island to the mainland

связа́ть тео́рию с пра́ктикой — link theory to practice

6) (с тв.; ставить что-л в зависимость от чего-л) connect (d with), establish linkage (between); make (d) conditional (on)

они́ свя́зывают предоставле́ние по́мощи с получе́нием льгот для себя́ — they try to establish linkage between providing aid and obtaining benefits for themselves; they make their aid conditional on benefits for themselves

7) (с тв.; находить, устанавливать причинную связь) connect (d with), link (d to); attribute (d to)

с чем вы э́то свя́зываете? — what do you attribute this to?, how do you account for that?, what do you think is the reason for that?

я свя́зываю э́то с его́ сла́бой подгото́вкой — I attribute this to his poor training

8) (с тв.; ассоциировать) associate (d with)

9) физ. bind (d)

10) хим. combine (d), bind (d), fix (d)

••

свя́зывать ру́ки кому́-л — tie smb's hands

свя́зывать по рука́м и нога́м кого́-л — tie / bind smb hand and foot

свя́зывать свою́ судьбу́ (с тв.) — throw / cast in one's lot (with); link one's destiny (to)

свя́зывать свои́ наде́жды (с тв.) — pin one's hopes (on)

кто-л двух слов связа́ть не мо́жет — smb can't put / string two words together

Новый большой русско-английский словарь > связывать
9 соединять

несовер. - соединять;
совер. - соединить( кого-л./что-л.)
1) unite, join
2) (о средствах связи или путях сообщения) connect ;
put through (по телефону)
3) хим. combine

, соединить (вн.)
1. (скреплять) join/connect (smth.) (together), couple( smth.), link (smth.) ;
перен. bind* (smb., smth.) ;
~ провода connect wires/lines;

2. (устанавливать сообщение) connect (smth.), link up (smth.) ;
(при телефонных переговорах) put* (smb.) through;
~ два города автострадой link up two towns with a motorway/highway;

3. (объединять) connect (smb., smth.) ;
соединить силы join forces;

4. (сочетать) combine (smth.), link (smth.) ;
~ теорию с практикой combine theory with practice;
~ся, соединиться
5. (скрепляться) join, connect;
(о металлах) fuse;
перен. be* joined/bound;
провода соединились the wires/lines joined;

6. (при помощи средств связи) get* through, make* contact;
соединиться с кем-л. по телефону get* smb. on the telephone;

7. (объединяться) unite, combine;
(о войсках) link up, join up;

8. (сочетаться) be* combined;

9. хим. combine, unite.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > соединять
10 пов'язувати

= пов'язати II

1) ( зв'язувати) to tie, to bind

пов'язувати голову хусткою — to cover one's head with a kerchief

пов'язувати краватку — to tie one's necktie

2) ( поєднувати) to unite; to connect ( with), to link; to make concordant, to agree; to bring into harmony ( with)

пов'язувати теорію з практикою — to link up theory with practice

Українсько-англійський словник > пов'язувати
11 връзка

1. tie

връзки за обуща shoe-laces, bootlaces

2. (вратовръзка) (neck-)tie

3. (еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, string

връзка вестници a packet of newspapers

връзка ключове a bunch of keys

връзка лук a rope of onions

връзка репички a bunch of radishes

връзка риба a string of fish

4. анат. ligament, copula

5. хим. linkage; bond

6. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contact

връзката между теорията и практиката the connection between theory and practice

жп. връзка railway connection

има връзка между влаковете the trains connect

тясна връзка между А и Б a close bond between A and В

между А и Б има никаква връзка there is no relationship between A and В

това няма никаква връзка с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subject

разг. that is beside the point

във връзка с in connection with

във връзка с това in this connection, with regard to this

във връзка съм с be in touch with

във връзка сме един с друг we are in touch (with each other)

тези въпроси са във взаимна връзка these questions are interrelated/interconnected

без връзка neither here nor there, without any apparent connection

жива връзка между... и... (the) living bond between... and...

причинна връзка a causal connection/relationship/nexus

слаба връзка a tenuous tie

тайна връзка a secret tie

телефонна връзка telephone communication/contact, telephone-line

влизам в телефонна връзка с get through to

делови връзки business relations

дипломатически връзки diplomatic relations

установявам дипломатически връзки с establish diplomatic relations with

прекъсвам дипломатическите си връзки break off/sever diplomatic relations with

кръвни връзки ties of blood

културни връзки cultural relations

любовни връзки liaison, (love-)affair

приятелски връзки friendly relations, ties of friendship

роднински връзки ties of relationship, kinship ties

семейни връзки family ties

стари връзки old links/connections

търговски връзки trade relations/contacts

човек с добри връзки a well-connected man

човек с широки връзки a man with a wide acquaintance (ship)

чрез връзки through patronage, by pulling strings

влизам във връзка с get in touch with, establish/take up contact with

влизам в непосредствена връзка с make direct contact with

загубвам връзка с lose touch with

имам много връзки have many ties

имам силни връзки know the right people

използувам връзките си pull strings, do some string-pulling

поддържам връзки maintain touch/communication, keep in touch/contact (с with)

поддържам лични връзки cultivate personal contacts (с with)

поставям някого във връзка с put s.o. in touch with

скъсвам всички връзки с cut all ties/links with

създавам си връзки form connections, make contacts

установявам връзки establish contact, enter into relations (с with)

7. mex. ( свързване) tie, coupling

8. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison

(за човек) contact man

без връзка с without reference to

* * *

връ̀зка,

ж., -и 1. tie; \връзкаи за обувки shoe-laces, boot-laces;

2. ( вратовръзка) (neck-)tie;

3. ( еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, string; \връзкаа вестници a packet of newspapers; \връзкаа ключове a bunch of keys; \връзкаа лук a rope of onions; \връзкаа репички a bunch of radishes; \връзкаа риба a string of fish;

4. анат. ligament, copula;

5. хим. linkage; bond;

6. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contact; без \връзкаа neither here nor there; влизам в телефонна \връзкаа c get through to; влизам във \връзкаа с get in touch with, establish/take up contact with; жп \връзкаа railway connection; \връзкаи с обществеността public relations; във \връзкаа съм с be in touch with; делови \връзкаи business relations; жива \връзкаа между … и … (the) living bond between … and …; загубвам \връзкаа с lose touch with; използвам \връзкаите си pull strings, do some string-pulling; има \връзкаа между влаковете the trains connect; имам много \връзкаи have many ties, have backstairs influence; имам силни \връзкаи know the right people; кръвни \връзкаи ties of blood; любовна \връзкаа liaison; (love-)affair; разг. fling; поддържам лични \връзкаи cultivate personal contacts (c with); поставям някого във \връзкаа c put s.o. in touch with; причинна \връзкаа a casual connection/relationship/nexus; приятелски \връзкаи friendly relations, ties of friendship; родствени \връзкаи ties of relationship, kinship ties; скъсвам всички \връзкаи с cut all ties/links with; слаба \връзкаа a tenuous tie; стари \връзкаи old links/connections; създавам си \връзкаи form connections, make contacts; тайна \връзкаа a secret tie; тези въпроси са във взаимна \връзкаа these questiones are interrelated/interconnect; телефонна \връзкаа telephone communication/contact, telephone-line; това няма никаква \връзкаа с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subject, that is beside the point; търговски \връзкаи trade relations/contacts; тясна \връзкаа между a close bond between; установявам \връзкаи establish contact, enter into relations (c with); човек с добри \връзкаи a well-connected man; човек с широки \връзкаи a man with a wide acquaintance(ship); чрез \връзкаи through patronage, by pulling strings, by the old-boy network;

7. техн. ( свързване) tie, coupling;

8. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison; • \връзка (за човек) contact man; без \връзкаа c without reference to.

* * *

alliance: marriage-връзкаs - брачни връзки; bootlace (за обувки); bunch: a връзка of radishes - връзка репички; commissure; communication; concatenation; connection{kx`nekSn}: in връзка with - във връзка с; contact; cord{kO:d} (анат.); lace; liaison (воен.); ligament; nexus{`neksxs}; reference: diplomatic връзкаs - дипломатически връзки; relationship; tie{tai}; truss

* * *
1. (вратовръзка) (neck-)tie 2. (еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, string 3. (за човек) contact man 4. mеx. (свързване) tie, coupling 5. tie 6. ВРЪЗКА вестници a packet of newspapers 7. ВРЪЗКА ключове a bunch of keys 8. ВРЪЗКА лук a rope of onions 9. ВРЪЗКА репички a bunch of radishes 10. ВРЪЗКА риба а string of fish 11. ВРЪЗКАта между теорията и практиката the connection between theory and practice 12. анат. ligament, copula 13. без ВРЪЗКА neither here nor there, without any apparent connection 14. без ВРЪЗКА с without reference to 15. влизам в непосредствена ВРЪЗКА с make direct contact with 16. влизам в телефонна ВРЪЗКА с get through to 17. влизам във ВРЪЗКА с get in touch with, establish/ take up contact with 18. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison 19. връзки за обуща shoe-laces, bootlaces 20. във ВРЪЗКА с in connection with 21. във ВРЪЗКА с това in this connection, with regard to this 22. във ВРЪЗКА сме един с друг we are in touch (with each other) 23. във ВРЪЗКА съм с be in touch with 24. делови връзки business relations 25. дипломатически връзки diplomatic relations 26. жива ВРЪЗКА между... и... (the) living bond between... and... 27. жп. ВРЪЗКА railway connection 28. загубвам ВРЪЗКА c lose touch with 29. използувам връзките си pull strings, do some string-pulling 30. има ВРЪЗКА между влаковете the trains connect 31. имам много връзки have many ties 32. имам силни връзки know the right people 33. кръвни връзки ties of blood 34. културни връзки cultural relations 35. любовни връзки liaison, (love-)affair 36. между А и Б има никаква ВРЪЗКА there is no relationship) between A and В 37. поддържам връзки maintain touch/communication, keep in touch/contact (c with) 38. поддържам лични връзки cultivate personal contacts (c with) 39. поставям някого във ВРЪЗКА с put s. o. in touch with 40. прекъсвам дипломатическите си връзки break off/sever diplomatic relations with 41. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contact 42. причинна ВРЪЗКА a causal connection/relationship/ nexus 43. приятелски връзки friendly relations, ties of friendship 44. разг. that is beside the point 45. роднински връзки ties of relationship, kinship ties 46. семейни връзки family ties 47. скъсвам всички връзки с cut all ties/links with 48. слаба ВРЪЗКА a tenuous tie 49. стари връзки old links/connections 50. създавам си връзки form connections, make contacts 51. тайна ВРЪЗКА a secret tie 52. тези въпроси са във взаимна ВРЪЗКА these questions are interrelated/interconnected 53. телефонна ВРЪЗКА telephone communication/contact, telephone-line 54. това няма никаква ВРЪЗКА с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subject 55. търговски връзки trade relations/contacts 56. тясна ВРЪЗКА между А и Б a close bond between A and В 57. установявам връзки establish contact, enter into relations (c with) 58. установявам дипломатически връзки с establish diplomatic relations with 59. хим. linkage;bond 60. човек с добри връзки а well-connected man 61. човек с широки връзки a man with a wide acquaintance(ship) 62. чрез връзки through patronage, by pulling strings

Български-английски речник > връзка
12 łącz|yć

impf Ⅰ vt 1. (spajać w całość) to join [elementy]
- łączyć pieśni w cykle to arrange songs into cycles

- łączą nas wspólne zainteresowania we have common interests

- łączyła ich przyjaźń they were close friends

- nic nas ze sobą nie łączy there’s nothing between us ⇒ połączyć, złączyć
2. (umożliwiać komunikację) to link, to connect
- kanał łączy morze z jeziorem the canal connects the lake with the sea

- sieć dróg łączy najważniejsze miasta regionu a network of roads links the major towns in the region
3. (tworzyć harmonijną całość) to combine, to match [kolory, części ubrania]
- łączyć teorię z praktyką to combine theory and practice

- łączyć wysiłki to pool one’s efforts

- utwór, który łączy w sobie patos i humor a piece that combines pathos and humour ⇒ połączyć
4. (godzić) to combine [obowiązki, funkcje]
- wiele osób łączy pracę zawodową z zajęciami domowymi many people (manage to) combine career and home-making activities ⇒ połączyć
5. (kojarzyć) to link
- czy należy łączyć tę chorobę z otyłością? is there a link between this illness and obesity?

- w plotkach łączono jej imię z moim szwagrem there were rumours linking her name with my brother-in-law ⇒ połączyć
6. Telekom. to connect, to put through
- proszę czekać, łączę z redaktorem naczelnym hold on, I’m putting you through to the editor(-in-chief) ⇒ połączyć
7. Zool. to mate Ⅱ łączyć się 1. (stykać się) [elementy] to be joined; [ręce] to join; [gałęzie] to meet; [drogi, rzeki] to meet, to merge ⇒ połączyć się 2. Telekom. to get through, to be put through; Radio to go over to
- tu Warszawa, łączymy się z Krakowem this is Warsaw, let’s go over a. we’re going over to Cracow ⇒ połączyć się
3. Zool. to mate 4. (kojarzyć się) to be associated 5. (jednoczyć się) to unite
- w imię wspólnych interesów powinniśmy się łączyć we should unite for the common cause ⇒ połączyć się
6. Chem. to combine ⇒ połączyć się
■ łączyć przyjemne z pożytecznym to mix a. combine business with pleasure

- łączę wyrazy szacunku książk. (w liście) with (kind) regards

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > łącz|yć
13 związ|ek

m (G związku) 1. (zależność) connection (z czymś with sth); (między dwoma elementami) link; (powiązanie) relation (z czymś to sth); (między dwoma, wieloma elementami) relationship, interrelation(ship)
- związek między pracą a płacą the relationship between work and pay

- ścisły/luźny związek teorii z praktyką a close/loose relationship between theory and practice

- wypowiedź mająca związek z dyskusją a statement pertinent a. relevant to the discussion

- nie widzę związku między bezrobociem a przyrostem naturalnym I can’t see any relationship between unemployment and the birth rate

- przekład pozostaje w bardzo luźnym związku z oryginałem it’s a very free a. loose translation (of the original)

- wykazano niewątpliwy związek między paleniem tytoniu a zachorowalnością na raka the link between smoking and cancer has been established beyond all doubt

- teoria jest zupełnie bez związku z rzeczywistością the theory bears no relation whatsoever to reality
2. zw. pl (więź) (oparty na uczuciu, wspólnocie zainteresowań) bond przen.; (rodzinny, uczuciowy) tie zw. pl przen.
- związki krwi blood ties

- związki przyjaźni the bonds of friendship

- umacniać związki rodzinne to strengthen family ties

- łączyły ich silne związki duchowe there was a strong spiritual bond between them
3. (wspólnota) relationship
- związek monogamiczny a pair bond

- wszystkie jej związki kończyły się wzajemnymi oskarżeniami all her relationships ended in bitter recriminations

- nie potrafił wytrwać w jednym związku he could never make a relationship last

- dziecko wniosło do ich związku wiele radości the baby brought a lot of joy into their relationship

- żyć w wolnym związku to live together; to cohabit książk.

- związek małżeński marital union

- kobieta i mężczyzna połączeni związkiem małżeńskim a man and a woman joined in matrimony

- zawrzeć związek małżeński to enter into marriage, to marry
4. (organizacja) union, association
- związek zawodowy (trade) union GB, trades union GB, labor union US

- robotnicy zrzeszeni w związkach zawodowych organized labour a. labor US
5. Chem. compound
- związki węgla compounds of carbon, carbon compounds

- trujące związki rtęci toxic mercury compounds

- □ związek acykliczny a. alifatyczny Chem. acyclic a. aliphatic compound

- związek cywilny civil marriage

- związek frazeologiczny Jęz. idiom

- związek nieorganiczny Chem. inorganic compound

- związek nitrowy Chem. nitro compound

- związek organiczny Chem. organic compound

- związek paradygmatyczny Jęz. paradigmatic relationship

- związek pitagorejski Filoz. the Pythagoreans

- związek przyczynowy causality

- Związek Radziecki Hist. the Soviet Union

- związek rządu Jęz. government

- związek syntagmatyczny Jęz. syntagmatic relationship

- związek taktyczny Wojsk. tactical unit

- związek zgody Jęz. agreement

- związki aromatyczne Chem. aromatics, aromatic compounds

- związki kompleksowe a. koordynacyjne Chem. coordination compounds, complexes

- związki nasycone Chem. saturated compounds

- związki proste Chem. simple compounds

■ bez związku [mówić, gadać] disconnectedly; [zdania, sceny, myśli] disconnected

- pleciesz bez związku you’re talking gibberish pot.

- w związku z czymś (z powodu) because of sth, on account of sth; by reason of sth książk.; (w wyniku) owing to sth, due to sth

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > związ|ek
14 увязывать

несовер. - увязывать;
совер. - увязать( что-л.)
1) tie up;
pack up;
(ремнями) strap
2) (с чем-л.) (согласовывать) coordinate( with), link (with)

, увязать (вн.)
1. (верёвками) pack up;
tie up (smth.) ;

2. (согласовывать) tie in( smth.), co-ordinate( smth.) ;
~ся, увязаться
3. (с тв.;
cогласовываться) tie in (with), be* co-ordinated( with) ;

4. (за тв.) разг. (неотступно следовать) follow( smb.) about, tag along( with) ;
за ним увязалась собака a dog tagged along with him;
~ теорию с практикой combine theory and practice.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > увязывать
15 полет

полет сущ
1. flight
2. journey 3. operation 4. trip 5. voyage аварийная ситуация в полете
in-flight emergency
автоматический полет
1. automatic flight
2. computer-directed flight автоматическое управление полетом
automatic flight control
административные полеты
executive flying
административный полет
business operation
анализ безопасности полетов
safety investigation
аэродинамическая труба имитации свободного полета
free-flight wind tunnel
аэродром на трассе полета
en-route aerodrome
аэродромный круг полетов
aerodrome traffic circuit
аэродромный полет
local flight
база для обслуживания полетов
air base
балансировка в горизонтальном полете
horizontal trim
балансировка в полете
operational trim
безаварийное выполнение полетов
accident-free flying
безаварийный полет
accident-free flight
без достаточного опыта выполнения полетов
beyond flight experience
безопасная дистанция в полете
in-flight safe distance
безопасность полетов
1. flight safety
2. flight operating safety беспосадочный полет
1. nonstop flight
2. continuous flight билет на полет в одном направлении
single ticket
бланк плана полета
flight plan form
боковой обзор в полете
sideway inflight view
бортовой вычислитель управления полетом
airborne guidance computer
бреющие полеты
contour flying
бреющий полет
1. scooping
2. contour flight 3. hedge-hopping 4. low-level flight бустерная система управления полетом
flight control boost system
быть непригодным к полетам
inapt for flying
ввод данных о полете
flight data input
верхний обзор в полете
upward inflight view
верхний эшелон полета
upper flight level
ветер в направлении курса полета
tailwind
видимость в полете
flight visibility
визуальная оценка расстояния в полете
distance assessment
визуальный контакт в полете
flight visual contact
визуальный ориентир в полете
flight visual cue
визуальный полет
1. visual flight
2. contact flight визуальный полет по кругу
visual circling
вихрь в направлении линии полета
line vortex
влиять на безопасность полетов
effect on operating safety
внутренние полеты
local operations
воздушная яма на пути полета
in flight bump
воздушное пространство с запретом визуальных полетов
visual exempted airspace
воздушное судно большой дальности полетов
long-distance aircraft
воздушное судно в полете
1. making way aircraft
2. in-flight aircraft 3. aircraft on flight воздушное судно, готовое к полету
under way aircraft
воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
high-altitude aircraft
воздушное судно, дозаправляемое в полете
receiver aircraft
воздушное судно, имеющее разрешение на полет
authorized aircraft
возобновление полетов
flight resumption
возобновлять полет
1. resume the flight
2. resume the journey возобновлять полеты
resume normal operations
восходящий поток воздуха на маршруте полета
en-route updraft
ВПП, не соответствующая заданию на полет
wrong runway
в процессе полета
1. while in flight
2. in flight временная разница пунктов полета
jetlag
временные полеты
1. sojourn
2. part time operations время горизонтального полета
level flight time
время полета по внешнему контуру
outbound time
время полета по маршруту
trip time
время самолетного полета
solo flying time
всепогодные полеты
1. all-weather operations
2. all-weather flying всепогодный полет
all-weather flight
вспомогательный маршрут полета
side trip
выбирать маршрут полета
select the flight route
вывозной полет
introductory flight
выдерживание высоты полета автопилотом
autopilot altitude hold
выдерживание заданной высоты полета
preselected altitude hold
выдерживание курса полета с помощью инерциальной системы
inertial tracking
выдерживание траектории полета
flight path tracking
выдерживать заданный график полета
maintain the flight watch
выдерживать заданный эшелон полета
maintain the flight level
выдерживать требуемую скорость полета
maintain the flying speed
выдерживать установленный порядок полетов
maintain the flight procedure
выполнение горизонтального полета
level flying
выполнение полетов
1. flight operation
2. flying выполнение полетов с помощью радиосредств
radio fly
выполнять групповой полет
fly in formation
выполнять круг полета над аэродромом
carry out a circuit of the aerodrome
выполнять полет
carry out the flight
выполнять полет в зоне ожидания
hold over the aids
выполнять полет в определенных условиях
fly under conditions
выполнять полет в режиме ожидания над аэродромом
hold over the beacon
выполнять полет по курсу
fly the heading
выполнять полеты с аэродрома
operate from the aerodrome
высота перехода к визуальному полету
break-off height
высота полета
flight altitude
высота полета вертолета
helicopter overflight height
высота полета вертолета при заходе на посадку
helicopter approach height
высота полета в зоне ожидания
holding flight level
высота полета по маршруту
en-route altitude
высота установленная заданием на полет
specified altitude
высотный полет
1. hing-altitude flight
2. altitude flight вычислитель параметров траектории полета
flight-path computer
гарантия полета
flight assurance
гасить скорость в полете
decelerate in the flight
гиперзвуковой полет
hypersonic flight
годность к полетам
flight fitness
годный к полетам
airworthy
головокружение при полете в сплошной облачности
cloud vertigo
горизонтальный полет
1. horizontal flight
2. level flight 3. level горизонтальный полет на крейсерском режиме
level cruise
горизонт, видимый в полете
in-flight apparent horizon
готовый к выполнению полетов
flyable
готовый к полету
in flying condition
граница высот повторного запуска в полете
inflight restart envelope
график полета
flight schedule
грубая ошибка в процессе полета
in flight blunder
груз, сброшенный в полете
jettisoned load in flight
группа, выполняющая полет по туру
tour group
дальность активного полета
all-burnt range
дальность видимости в полете
flight visual range
дальность горизонтального полета
horizontal range
дальность полета
1. range ability
2. flight range дальность полета без дополнительных топливных баков
built-in range
дальность полета без коммерческой загрузки
zero-payload range
дальность полета без наружных подвесок
clean range
дальность полета в невозмущенной атмосфере
still-air flight range
дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft range
дальность полета до намеченного пункта
range to go
дальность полета до полного израсходования топлива
flight range with no reserves
дальность полета до пункта назначения
flight distance-to-go
дальность полета на предельно малой высоте
on-the-deck range
дальность полета на режиме авторотации
autorotation range
дальность полета по замкнутому маршруту
closed-circuit range
дальность полета по прямой
direct range
дальность полета при полной заправке
full-tanks range
дальность полета при попутном ветре
downwind range
дальность полета с максимальной загрузкой
full-load range
дальность полета с полной коммерческой загрузкой
commercial range
дальность управляемого полета
controllable range
данные об условиях полета
flight environment data
действующий план полета
operational flight plan
деловой полет
business flight
деловые полеты
business flying
демонстрационный полет
1. demonstration flight
2. demonstration operation диапазон изменения траектории полета
flight path envelope
диапазон режимов полета
flight envelope
диспетчер по планированию полетов
flight planner
диспетчерское управление полетами
1. operational control
2. flight control дистанция полета
flight distance
дневной полет
day flight
доводить до уровня годности к полетам
render airworthy
доворот для коррекции направления полета
flight corrective turn
дозаправка топливом в полете
air refuelling
дозаправлять топливом в полете
refuel in flight
дозвуковой полет
subsonic flight
докладывать о занятии заданного эшелона полета
report reaching the flight level
донесение о полете
voyage report
донесение о ходе полета
flight report
дополнительный план полета
supplementary flight plan
допускать пилота к полетам
permit a pilot to operate
допустимый предел шума при полете
flyover noise limit
единый тариф на полет в двух направлениях
two-way fare
завершать полет
1. complete the flight
2. terminate the flight зависимость коммерческой загрузки от дальности полета
payload versus range
заводской испытательный полет
1. factory test flight
2. production test flight заданная траектория полета
assigned flight path
заданные условия полета
given conditions of flight
заданный режим полета
basic flight reference
заданный уровень безопасности полетов
target level of safety
заданный эшелон полета
preset flight level
закрытая для полетов ВПП
idle runway
закрытие плана полета
closing a flight plan
замер в полете
inflight measurement
замкнутый маршрут полета
circle trip
занимать заданный эшелон полета
reach the flight level
запасной маршрут полета
alternate air route
запасной план полета
alternate flight plan
запись вибрации в полете
inflight vibration recording
запланированный полет
prearranged flight
запрет полетов
curfew
запрет полетов из-за превышения допустимого уровня шума
noise curfew
запускать двигатель в полете
restart the engine in flight
запуск в полете
inflight starting
запуск в полете без включения стартера
inflight nonassisted starting
зарегистрированный план полета
filed flight plan
заход на посадку после полета по кругу
circle-to-land
защитная зона для полетов вертолетов
helicopter protected zone
заявка на полет
flight request
зона воздушного пространства с особым режимом полета
airspace restricted area
зона ожидания для визуальных полетов
visual holding point
зона полетов
operational area
зона полетов вертолетов
helicopter traffic zone
зона тренировочных полетов
training area
изменение маршрута полета
flight diversion
изменение плана полета
flight replanning
изменение траектории полета
takeoff profile change
измерять маршрут полета
replan the flight
иметь место в полете
be experienced in flight
имитатор условий полета
flight simulator
имитация в полете
inflight simulation
имитация полета в натуральных условиях
full-scale flight
имитируемый полет
simulated flight
имитируемый полет по приборам
simulated instrument flight
индикатор хода полета
flight progress display
инспектор по производству полетов
operations inspector
инструктаж по условиям полета по маршруту
route briefing
инструктаж при аварийной обстановке в полете
inflight emergency instruction
инструктор по производству полетов
flight operations instructor
инструкция по обеспечению безопасности полетов
air safety rules
инструкция по производству полетов
operation instruction
интенсивность полетов
flying intensity
информация о ходе полета
flight progress information
испытание в свободном полете
free-flight test
испытание двигателя в полете
inflight engine test
испытание на максимальную дальность полета
full-distance test
испытание путем имитации полета
simulated flight test
испытания по замеру нагрузки в полете
flight stress measurement tests
испытательные полеты
test fly
испытательный полет
1. test operation
2. shakedown flight 3. test flight 4. trial flight испытываемый в полете
under flight test
испытывать в полете
test in flight
Исследовательская группа по безопасности полетов
Aviation Security Study Group
исходная высота полета при заходе на посадку
reference approach height
исходная схема полета
reference flight procedure
канал передачи данных в полете
flight data link
карта планирования полетов на малых высотах
low altitude flight planning chart
карта полета
aerial map
карта полетов
1. flight chart
2. flight map категория ИКАО по обеспечению полета
facility performance ICAO category
квалификационная отметка о допуске к визуальным полетам
visual flying rating
Комитет по безопасности полетов
Safety Investigation Board
коммерческий полет
commercial operation
компьютерное планирование полетов
computer flight planning
контролируемое воздушное пространство предназначенное для полетов по приборам
instrument restricted airspace
контролируемый полет
controlled flight
контроль за полетом
flight monitoring
контроль за производством полетов
operating supervision
контроль за ходом полета
flight supervision
контрольный полет
1. check
2. checkout flight контрольный полет перед приемкой
flight acceptance test
контроль полета
flight watch
конфигурация при полете на маршруте
en-route configuration
короткий полет
hop
крейсерская скорость для полета максимальной дальности
long-range cruise speed
крейсерский полет
1. cruise
2. cruising flight кресло, расположенное перпендикулярно направлению полета
outboard facing seat
кресло, расположенное по направлению полета
forward facing seat
кресло, расположенное против направления полета
aft facing seat
кривая зависимости коммерческой от дальности полета
payload-range curve
кривая изменения высоты полета
altitude curve
кривизна траектории полета
flight path curvature
круговой маршрут полета
round trip
кругосветный полет
around-the-world flight
круг полета над аэродромом
1. aerodrome circuit
2. aerodrome circle курсограф траектории полета
flight-path plotter
курс полета
flight course
курсы подготовки пилотов к полетам по приборам
instrument pilot school
левый круг полета
left circuit
летать в режиме бреющего полета
fly at a low level
летная полоса, оборудованная для полетов по приборам
instrument strip
линия полета
line of flight
линия полета по курсу
on-course line
линия пути полета
flight track
магистральный полет
long-distance flight
малошумный полет
noiseless flight
маневр в полете
inflight manoeuvre
маршрут минимального времени полета
minimum time track
маршрутная карта полетов на малых высотах
low altitude en-route chart
маршрутное планирование полетов
en-route flight planning
маршрут полета
1. flight route
2. flight lane маршрут полета в направлении от вторичных радиосредств
track from secondary radio facility
медицинская служба обеспечения полетов
aeromedical safety division
меры безопасности в полете
flight safety precautions
местные полеты
local flying
метеосводка по трассе полета
airway climatic data
методика выполнения полета с минимальным шумом
minimum noise procedure
механизм для создания условий полета в нестабильной атмосфере
rough air mechanism
механизм открытия защелки в полете
mechanical flight release latch
мешать обзору в полете
obscure inflight view
минимальная высота полета по кругу
minimum circling procedure height
минимальная крейсерская высота полета
minimum cruising level
минимальная скорость полета
minimum flying speed
минимум для полетов по кругу
circling minima
многоэтапный полет
multistage flight
моделирование условий полета
flight simulation
набирать высоту при полете по курсу
climb on the course
набирать заданную скорость полета
obtain the flying speed
нагрузка в полете
flight load
нагрузка в полете от поверхности управления
flight control load
надежность в полете
inflight reliability
наземный ориентир на трассе полета
en-route ground mark
накладывать ограничения на полеты
restrict the operations
намеченный маршрут полета
the route to be flown
направление полета
flight direction
начинать полет
commence the flight
незамкнутый маршрут полета
open-jaw trip
неконтролируемый полет
uncontrolled flight
необходимые меры предосторожности в полете
flight reasonable precautions
неожиданное препятствие в полете
hidden flight hazard
неофициальная информация о полете
unofficial flight information
неправильно оцененное расстояние в полете
misjudged flight distance
неправильно принятое в полете решение
improper in-flight decision
непрерывная запись хода полета
continuous flight record
непригодный к выполнению полетов
unflyable
непроизвольное увеличение высоты полета
altitude gain
неразрешенный полет
unauthorized operation
несбалансированный полет
out-of-trim flight
несоответствие плану полета
flight discrepancy
неуправляемый полет
incontrollable flight
неустановившийся полет
1. unsteady flight
2. transient flight нижний обзор в полете
downward inflight view
нижний эшелон полета
lower flight level
нормы шума при полетах на эшелоне
level flight noise requirements
ночной полет
night flight
ночные полеты
night-time flying
ночные учебные полеты
night training
обеспечение безопасности полетов
promotion of safety
обеспечение эшелонирования полетов воздушных судов
aircraft separation assurance
обеспечивать соблюдение правил полетов
enforce rules of the air
обзор в полете
inflight view
оборудование автоматического управления полетом
automatic flight control equipment
оборудование для демонстрационных полетов
sign towing equipment
оборудование для полетов в темное время суток
night-flying equipment
оборудование для полетов по приборам
blind flight equipment
обратный маршрут полета
return trip
обратный полет
return
обучение в процессе полетов
flying training
огни на трассе полета
airway lights
ограничение времени полета
flight duty period
ограничение по скорости полета
air-speed limitation
односторонний маршрут полета
single trip
ожидание в процессе полета
hold en-route
ознакомительный полет
familiarization flight
опасные условия полета
hazardous flight conditions
оперативное планирование полетов
operational flight planning
оперировать органами управления полетом
1. handle the flight controls
2. manipulate the flight controls описание маршрута полета
route description
опознавание в полете
aerial identification
определять зону полета воздушного судна
space the aircraft
организация полетов
flight regulation
ориентировочный прогноз на полет
provisional flight forecast
особые меры в полете
in-flight extreme care
особые случаи выполнения полетов
abnormal operations
особые явления погоды на маршруте полета
en-route weather phenomena
остановка на маршруте полета
en-route stop
остановка при полете обратно
outbound stopover
остановка при полете туда
inbound stopover
осуществлять контроль за ходом полета
exercise flight supervision
отклонение от курса полета
deviation
отклонение от линии горизонтального полета
deviation from the level flight
отклоняться от плана полета
deviate from the flight plan
открытая для полетов ВПП
operational runway
открытый для полетов
navigable
отменять полет
1. cancel the flight
2. cancel operation отрезок полета
portion of a flight
отсчет показаний при полете на глиссаде
on-slope indication
отчет о полете
flight history
оценка пилотом ситуации в полете
pilot judgement
очередность полетов
air priority
панель контроля хода полета
flight deck
парящие полеты
sail fly
парящий полет
1. soaring flight
2. sailing flight первый полет
maiden flight
переводить воздушное судно в горизонтальный полет
put the aircraft over
перегоночный полет
1. delivery flight
2. ferry operation 3. ferry flight передний обзор в полете
forward inflight view
переход в режим горизонтального полета
puchover
перечень необходимого исправного оборудования для полета
minimum equipment item
персонал по обеспечению полетов
flight operations personnel
планирование полетов
flight planning
планирование полетов экипажей
crew scheduling
планируемый полет
intended flight
планирующий полет
gliding flight
план повторяющихся полетов
repetitive flight plan
план полета
flight plan
план полета, переданный с борта
air-filed flight plan
план полета по приборам
instrument flight plan
планшет хода полета
flight progress board
повторный запуск в полете
flight restart
погрешность выдерживания высоты полета
height-keeping error
подвергать полет опасности
jeopardize the flight
подготовка для полетов по приборам
instrument flight training
подготовленная для полетов ВПП
maintained runway
поисковый полет
search operation
полет без крена
wings-level flight
полет в восточном направлении
eastbound flight
полет в зоне ожидания
1. holding flight
2. holding полет в направлении на станцию
flight inbound the station
полет в направлении от станции
flight outbound the station
полет в невозмущенной атмосфере
still-air flight
полет вне расписания
1. nonscheduled flight
2. unscheduled flight полет вне установленного маршрута
off-airway flight
полет в нормальных метеоусловиях
normal weather operation
полет в обоих направлениях
back-to-back flight
полет в одном направлении
one-way flight
полет в пределах континента
coast-to-coast flight
полет в режиме висения
hover flight
полет в режиме ожидания
holding operation
полет в режиме ожидания на маршруте
holding en-route operation
полет в связи с особыми обстоятельствами
special event flight
полет в сложных метеоусловиях
bad-weather flight
полет в строю
formation flight
полет в условиях болтанки
1. bumpy-air flight
2. turbulent flight полет в условиях отсутствия видимости
nonvisual flight
полет в условиях плохой видимости
low-visibility flight
полет в установленной зоне
standoff flight
полет в установленном секторе
sector flight
полет для выполнения наблюдений с воздуха
1. aerial survey flight
2. aerial survey operation полет для выполнения работ
1. aerial work operation
2. aerial work flight полет для контроля состояния посевов
crop control flight
полет для контроля состояния посевов с воздуха
crop control operation
полет для ознакомления с местностью
orientation flight
полет для оказания медицинской помощи
aerial ambulance operation
полет для проверки летных характеристик
performance flight
полет для разведки метеорологической обстановки
meteorological reconnaissance flight
полет на автопилоте
autocontrolled flight
полет на аэростате
ballooning
полет на буксире
aerotow flight
полет на дальность
distance flight
полет над водным пространством
1. overwater flight
2. overwater operation полет над облаками
overweather flight
полет над открытым морем
flight over the high seas
полет на конечном этапе захода на посадку
final approach operation
полет на короткое расстояние
1. flip
2. short-haul flight полет на крейсерском режиме
normal cruise operation
полет на критическом угле атаки
stall flight
полет на малой высоте
low flying operation
полет на малой скорости
low-speed flight
полет на малом газе
idle flight
полет на малых высотах
low flight
полет на номинальном расчетном режиме
with rated power flight
полет на одном двигателе
single-engined flight
полет на ориентир
directional homing
полет на полном газе
full-throttle flight
полет на продолжительность
endurance flight
полет на режиме авторотации
autorotational flight
полет на среднем участке маршрута
mid-course flight
полет на участке между третьим и четвертым разворотами
base leg operation
полетное время, продолжительность полета в данный день
flying time today
полет, открывающий воздушное сообщение
inaugural flight
полет под наблюдением
supervised flight
полет по дополнительному маршруту
extra section flight
полет по заданной траектории
desired path flight
полет по заданному маршруту
desired track flight
полет по замкнутому кругу
closed-circuit flight
полет по замкнутому маршруту
round-trip
полет по индикации на стекле
head-up flight
полет по инерции
1. coasting flight
2. coast полет по коробочке
box-pattern flight
полет по круговому маршруту
1. round-trip flight
2. circling полет по кругу
circuit-circling
полет по кругу в районе аэродрома
aerodrome traffic circuit operation
полет по кругу над аэродромом
1. aerodrome circuit-circling
2. aerodrome circling полет по курсу
flight on heading
полет по локсодромии
rhumb-line flight
полет по маршруту
1. en-route operation
2. en-route flight полет по маякам ВОР
VOR course flight
полет по наземным ориентирам
visual navigation flight
полет по наземным ориентирам или по командам наземных станций
reference flight
полет по полному маршруту
entire flight
полет по приборам
1. blind flight
2. instrument flight 3. head-down flight 4. instrument flight rules operation полет по приборам, обязательный для данной зоны
compulsory IFR flight
полет по размеченному маршруту
point-to-point flight
полет по расписанию
1. scheduled flight
2. regular flight полет по сигналам с земли
directed reference flight
полет по условным меридианам
grid flight
полет по установленным правилам
flight under the rules
полет с боковым ветром
cross-wind flight
полет с визуальной ориентировкой
visual contact flight
полет с выключенным двигателем
engine-off flight
полет с выключенными двигателями
power-off flight
полет с дозаправкой топлива в воздухе
refuelling flight
полет с инструктором
1. dual flight
2. dual operation полет с креном
banked flight
полет с набором высоты
1. nose-up flying
2. climbing flight полет с несимметричной тягой двигателей
asymmetric flight
полет с обычным взлетом и посадкой
conventional flight
полет со встречным ветром
head-wind flight
полет со снижением
1. downward flight
2. nose-down flying 3. descending operation 4. descending flight полет со сносом
drift flight
полет с отклонением
diverted flight
полет с парированием сноса
crabbing flight
полет с пересечением границ
border-crossing flight
полет с помощью радионавигационных средств
radio navigation flight
полет с попутным ветром
tailwind flight
полет с посадкой
entire journey
полет с постоянным курсом
single-heading flight
полет с промежуточной остановкой
one-stop flight
полет с работающим двигателем
engine-on flight
полет с работающими двигателями
1. powered flight
2. power-on flight полет с сопровождающим
chased flight
полет с убранными закрылками
flapless flight
полет с уменьшением скорости
decelerating flight
полет с ускорением
accelerated flight
полет с целью перебазирования
positioning flight
полет с целью установления координат объекта поиска
aerial spotting operation
полет с частного воздушного судна
private flight
полет туда-обратно
1. turn-around operation
2. turnround flight полет туда - обратно
out-and-return flight
полет хвостом вперед
rearward flight
полеты авиации общего назначения
general aviation operations
полеты воздушных судов
aircraft flying
полеты в районе открытого моря
off-shore operations
полеты в светлое время суток
daylight operations
полеты в темное время суток
night operations
полеты гражданских воздушных судов
civil air operations
полеты на высоких эшелонах
high-level operations
полеты на малых высотах
low flying
полеты планера
glider flying
полеты по воздушным трассам
airways flying
полеты по изобаре
pressure flying
полеты по контрольным точкам
fix-to-fix flying
полеты по кругу
circuit flying
полеты по наземным естественным ориентирам
terrain fly
полеты по низким метеоминимумам
low weather operations
полеты по обратному лучу
back beam flying
полеты по ортодромии
great-circle flying
полеты по прямому лучу
front beam flying
полеты по радиолучу
radio-beam fly
полеты с использованием радиомаяков
radio-range fly
получать задания на полет
receive flight instruction
по полету
looking forward
порядок действий во время полета
inflight procedure
посадка на маршруте полета
intermediate landing
правила визуального полета
1. visual flight rules
2. contact flight rules правила полета в аварийной обстановке
emergency flight procedures
правила полета по кругу
circuit rules
правила полетов
1. rules of the air
2. flight rules правила полетов по приборам
instrument flight rules
правый круг полета
1. right circuit
2. right-hand circle предварительная заявка на полет
advance flight plan
предварительные меры по обеспечению безопасности полетов
advance arrangements
предписанный маршрут полета
prescribed flight track
предполагаемая траектория полета
intended flight path
представление плана полета
submission of a flight plan
представлять план полета
submit the flight plan
предупреждение опасных условий полета
avoidance of hazardous conditions
преимущественное право полета
traffic privilege
препятствие на пути полета
air obstacle
прерванный полет
aborted operation
прерывать полет
1. break the journey
2. abort the flight пригодность для полета на местных воздушных линиях
local availability
пригодный для полета только в светлое время суток
available for daylight operation
придерживаться плана полета
adhere to the flight plan
приемно-сдаточный полет
acceptance flight
приспособление для захвата объектов в процессе полета
flight pick-up equipment
проведение работ по снижению высоты препятствий для полетов
obstacle clearing
проверено в полете
flight checked
проверка в полете
flight check
проверка готовности экипажа к полету
flight crew supervision
проверка обеспечения полетов на маршруте
route-proving trial
программа всепогодных полетов
all-weather operations program
прогулочные полеты
pleasure flying
прогулочный полет
1. pleasure operation
2. pleasure flight 3. с осмотром достопримечательностей sight-seeing flight продолжать полет
continue the flight
продолжать полет на аэронавигационном запасе топлива
continue operating on the fuel reserve
продолжительность полета
1. flight endurance
2. flight duration продолжительность полета без дозаправки топливом
nonrefuelling duration
прокладка маршрута полета
flight routing
прокладка маршрута полета согласно указанию службы управления движением
air traffic control routing
пространственная ориентация в полете
inflight spatial orientation
против полета
looking aft
прямолинейный полет
straight flight
пункт трассы полета
airway fix
пункт управления полетами
operations tower
рабочий эшелон полета
usable flight level
радиолокационный обзор в полете
inflight radar scanning
разбор полета
postflight debriefing
разворот на курс полета
joining turn
разрешение в процессе полета по маршруту
en-route clearance
разрешение на выполнение плана полета
flight plan clearance
разрешение на выполнение полета
permission for operation
разрешение на полет
1. flight clearance
2. operational clearance разрешение на полет в зоне ожидания
holding clearance
разрешение на полет по приборам
instrument clearance
разрешенные полеты на малой высоте
authorized low flying
разрешенный полет
authorized operation
районный диспетчерский пункт управления полетами
area flight control
район полетов верхнего воздушного пространства
upper flight region
распечатка сведений о полете
navigation hard copy
расписание полетов
flight timetable
расходы при подготовке к полетам
pre-operating costs
расчет времени полета
time-of-flight calculation
расчетная дальность полета
design flying range
расчетная скорость полета
reference flight speed
расчетное время полета
estimated time of flight
реальные условия полета
actual flight conditions
регистратор параметров полета
1. flight data recorder
2. black box регистрация плана полета
flight plan filing
регистрировать план полета
file the flight plan
регулярность полетов
regularity of operations
режим полета
1. mode of flight
2. flight mode резервный план полета
stored flight plan
рекламный полет
advertizing flight
рекомендации по обеспечению безопасности полетов
safety recommendations
рекомендуемая траектория полета
desired flight path
руководство по полетам воздушных судов гражданской авиации
civil air regulations
руководство по производству полетов в зоне аэродрома
aerodrome rules
руководство по управлению полетами
flight control fundamentals
самостоятельный полет
1. solo flight
2. solo operation сближение в полете
air miss
сбор за аэронавигационное обслуживание на трассе полета
en-route facility charge
сверхзвуковой полет
supersonic flight
свидетельство о допуске к полетам
certificate of safety for flight
свободный полет
free flight
свободный эшелон полета
odd flight level
связь для управления полетами
control communication
связь по обеспечению регулярности полетов
flight regularity communication
сдвиг ветра в зоне полета
flight wind shear
Секция полетов и летной годности
operations-airworthiness Section
(ИКАО) сертификационный испытательный полет
certification test flight
сертифицировать как годный к полетам
certify as airworthy
сигнал действий в полете
flight urgency signal
сигнализация аварийной обстановки в полете
air alert warning
сигнал между воздушными судами в полете
air-to-air signal
сигнал полета по курсу
on-course signal
система имитации полета
flight simulation system
система инспектирования полетов
flight inspection system
система информации о состоянии безопасности полетов
aviation safety reporting system
система обеспечения полетов
flight operations system
система предупреждения конфликтных ситуаций в полете
conflict alert system
система управления полетом
1. flight control system
2. flight management system сквозной полет
through flight
скольжение в направлении полета
forwardslip
скоростной полет
high-speed flight
скорость горизонтального полета
level-flight speed
скорость набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb speed
скорость полета
flight speed
скорость полета на малом газе
flight idle speed
скорость установившегося полета
steady flight speed
следить за полетом
monitor the flight
служба безопасности полетов
airworthiness division
служба обеспечения полетов
flight service
смещенный эшелон полета
staggered flight level
снежный заряд в зоне полета
inflight snow showers
снижать высоту полета воздушного судна
push the aircraft down
создавать опасность полету
make an operation hazardous
сообщение о ходе выполнения полета
progress report
составлять план полета
complete the flight plan
состояние годности к полетам
flyable status
состояние готовности ВПП к полетам
clear runway status
списание девиации в полете
airswinging
списание девиации компаса в полете
air compass swinging
списание радиодевиации в полете
airborne error measurement
способствовать выполнению полета
affect flight operation
средства обеспечения полета
flying aids
средства обеспечения полетов по приборам
nonvisual aids
срок представления плана на полет
flight plan submission deadline
станция службы обеспечения полетов
flight service station
схема визуального полета по кругу
visual circling procedure
схема полета
flight procedure
схема полета в зоне ожидания
holding procedure
схема полета по кругу
1. circling procedure
2. circuit pattern схема полета по маршруту
en-route procedure
схема полета по приборам
instrument flight procedure
схема полета по приборам в зоне ожидания
instrument holding procedure
схема полета с минимальным расходом топлива
fuel savings procedure
схема полетов
bug
схема полетов по кругу
traffic circuit
счетчик дальности полета
distance flown counter
счетчик пройденного километража в полете
air-mileage indicator
счисление пути полета
flight dead reckoning
считывание показаний приборов в полете
flight instrument reading
таблица эшелонов полета
flight level table
тариф для отдельного участка полета
sectorial fare
тариф для полета в одном направлении
single fare
тариф для полетов внутри одной страны
cabotage fare
тариф на отдельном участке полета
sectorial rate
тариф на полет в ночное время суток
night fare
тариф на полет по замкнутому кругу
round trip fare
тариф на полет с возвратом в течение суток
day round trip fare
текущий план полета
current flight plan
теория полета
theory of flight
техника выполнения полетов
operating technique
тип полета
flight type
точность слежения за траекторией полета
path tracking accuracy
траектория горизонтального полета
1. horizontal flight path
2. level flight path траектория неустановившегося полета
transient flight path
траектория полета
flight path
траектория полета в зоне ожидания
holding path
траектория полета наименьшей продолжительности
minimum flight path
траектория полета по маршруту
en-route flight path
траектория полета с предпосылкой к конфликтной ситуации
conflicting flight path
траектория полетов по низким минимумам погоды
low weather minima path
трансконтинентальный полет
overland flight
тренажер для подготовки к полетам по приборам
instrument flight trainer
тренировочный полет
1. practice flight
2. training flight 3. practice operation 4. training operation тренировочный полет с инструктором
training dual flight
тренировочный самостоятельный полет
training solo flight
тяга в полете
flight thrust
увеличивать дальность полета
extend range
угол наклона траектории полета
flight path angle
угрожать безопасности полетов
jeopardize flight safety
угроза безопасности полетов
flight safety hazard
угроза применения взрывчатого устройства в полете
inflight bomb threat
удостоверение на право полета по авиалинии
airline certificate
удостоверение на право полета по приборам
instrument certificate
указания по условиям эксплуатации в полете
inflight operational instructions
указатель местоположения в полете
air position indicator
указатель утвержденных маршрутов полета
routing indicator
управление воздушным движением на трассе полета
airways control
управление полетом
flight management
управляемый полет
1. man-directed flight
2. vectored flight управлять ходом полета
govern the flight
уровень безопасности полетов воздушного судна
aircraft safety factor
условия в полете
in-flight conditions
условия нагружения в полете
flight loading conditions
условное обозначение в сообщении о ходе полета
flight report identification
условное обозначение события в полете
flight occurrence identification
устанавливать режим полета
establish the flight conditions
установившийся полет
1. stationary flight
2. unaccelerated flight 3. stabilized flight 4. steady flight установленная схема полета по кругу
fixed circuit
установленные обязанности в полете
prescribed flight duty
установленный маршрут полета
the route to be followed
установленный порядок выполнения полета
approved flight procedure
устойчивость в полете
inflight stability
устойчивость на траектории полета
arrow flight stability
утвержденный план полета
approved flight plan
уточнение задания на полет
flight coordination
уточнение плана полета
change to a flight plan
уточнение плана полета по сведениям, полученным в полете
inflight operational planning
уточнять план полета
modify the flight plan
ухудшение в полете
flight deterioration
участник полета
1. flyer
2. flier участок крейсерского полета
cruising segment
участок маршрута полета
1. air leg
2. airborne segment участок полета без коммерческих прав
blind sector
участок траектории полета
flight path segment
учебные полеты
instruction flying
учебный полет
instructional operation
учебный полет с инструктором
instructional dual flight
учебный проверочный полет
instructional check flight
учебный самостоятельный полет
instructional solo flight
фактическая траектория полета
actual flight path
фигурный полет
acrobatic flight
характеристика набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb performance
целевой полет
itinerant operation
цепь поля возбуждения
exciting circuit
цифровая система наведения в полете
digital flight guidance system
чартерный рейс при наличии регулярных полетов
on-line charter
чартерный рейс при отсутствии регулярных полетов
off-line charter
частота на маршруте полета
en-route frequency
частота полетов
frequency of operations
челночные полеты
shuttle flights
чрезвычайное обстоятельство в полете
flight emergency circumstance
широковещательная радиостанция службы обеспечения полетов
aerodynamic broadcast station
шторка слепого полета
instrument flying bind
экспериментальный полет
1. experimental flight
2. experimental operation эксплуатационная дальность полета
flight service range
эксплуатационная дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft operational range
электронная система управления полетом
flight management computer system
этапа полета в пределах одного государства
domestic flight stage
этап полета
1. operation phase
2. flight stage этап полета над другим государством
international flight stage
этап полета по маршруту
en-route flight phase
этап полета, указанный в полетном купоне
flight coupon stage
эшелонирование полетов воздушных судов
aircraft spacing
эшелон полета
flight level

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > полет
16 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE

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   ■. "The Hidden Revolution in Portugal." The New York Review of Books (April 17, 1975).

   ■. "The Thorns of the Portuguese Revolution." Foreign Affairs 54, 2 (Jan. 1976): 250-70.

   ■. "The Communists and the Portuguese Revolution." Dissent 27, 2 (Spring 1980): 194-206.

   ■. Portugal in the 1980s: Dilemmas of Democratic Consolidation. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.

   ■. The Making of Portuguese Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

   ■, ed. "Portugal: Toward the Twenty-First Century." Camoes Center Quarterly 5, 3-4 (Fall 1995): 6-55.

   ■, ed. The Press and the Rebirth of Iberian Democracy. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1983.

   ■. Portugal Ten Years after the Revolution: Reports of Three Columbia University-Gulbenkian Workshops. New York: Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University, 1984.

   ■ Maxwell, Kenneth, and Michael H. Haltzel, eds. Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.

   ■ Medeiros Ferreira, José. Ensaio Histórico sobre a revolução do 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1983.

   ■ Medina, João, ed. Portugal De Abril: Do 25 Aos Nossos Dias. In Medina, ed., História Contemporãnea De Portugal. Lisbon, 1985. Merten, Peter. Anarchismus ünd Arbeiterkãmpf in Portugal. Hamburg: Libertare, 1981.

   ■ Miranda, Jorge. Constituição e Democracia. Lisbon, 1976.

   ■. A Constituição de 1976. Lisbon, 1978.

   ■ Morrison, Rodney J. Portugal: Revolutionary Change in an Open Economy. Boston: Auburn House, 1981.

   ■ Mujal-Leôn, Eusebio. "The PCP [Portuguese Communist Party] and the Portuguese Revolution." Problems of Communism 26 (Jan.- Feb. 1977): 21-41.

   ■ Neves, Mário. Missão em Moscovo. Lisbon, 1986.

   ■ Oliveira, César. M. F. A. e Revolução Socialista. Lisbon, 1975.

   ■. Os Anos Decisivos: Portugal 1962-1985. Um testemunho. Lisbon: Presença, 1993.

   ■ Opello, Waiter C., Jr. Portugal's Political Development: A Comparative Approach. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1985.

   ■. Portugal: From Monarchy to Pluralist Democracy. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1991.

   ■ Pell, Senator Claiborne H. Portugal ( Including the Azores and Spain) in Search of New Directions: Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1976.

   ■ Pereira, J. Pacheco. "A Case of Orthodoxy: The Communist Party of Portugal." In Waller and Fenema, eds., Communist Parties in Western Europe: Adaptation or Decline? Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.

   ■ Pilmott, Ben. "Socialism in Portugal: Was It a Revolution?" Government and Opposition 7 (Summer 1977).

   ■. "Were the Soldiers Revolutionary? The Armed Forces Movement in Portugal, 1973-1976." Iberian Studies 7, 1 (1978): 13-21.

   ■, and Jean Seaton. "Political Power and the Portuguese Media." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 43-57. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.

   ■ Porch, Douglas. The Portuguese Armed Forces and the Revolution. London: Croom Helm and Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1977.

   ■ Pouchin, Dominique. Portugal, quelle révolution? Paris, 1976.

   ■ Pulido Valente, Vasco. "E Viva Otelo." In Pulido Valente, V., ed., O País das Maravilhas, 451-54. Lisbon, 1979 [anthology of articles from weekly Lisbon paper, Expresso].

   ■. Estudos Sobre a Crise Nacional. Lisbon, 1980.

   ■ Rebelo de Sousa, Marcelo. O Sistema de Governo Português antes e depois da Revisão Constitucional, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1981. Rêgo, Raúl. Militares, Clérigos e Paisanos. Lisbon, 1981. Robinson, Richard A. H. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.

   ■ Rodrigues, Avelino, Cesário Borga, and Mário Cardoso. O Movemento dos Capitães e o 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1974.

   ■. Portugal Depois De Abril. Lisbon, 1976.

   ■ Ruas, H. B., ed. A Revolução das Flores. Lisbon, 1975.

   ■ Rudel, Christian. La Liberte couleur d'oeillet. Paris: Fayard, 1980.

   ■ Sa, Tiago Moreira de. Os Americanos na Revolucao Portuguesa ( 1974-1976). Lisbon: Edit. Noticias, 2004.

   ■ Sá Carneiro, Francisco. Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1975.

   ■ Sanches Osôrio, Helena. Um Só Rosto. Uma Só Fé. Conversas Com Adelino Da Palma Carlos. Lisbon, 1988. Sanches Osôrio, J. The Betrayal of the 25th of April in Portugal. Madrid: Sedmay, 1975.

   ■ Schmitter, Philippe C. "Liberation by Golpe: Retrospective Thoughts on the Demise of Authoritarian Rule in Portugal." Armed Forces and Society 2 (1974): 5-33.

   ■. "An Introduction to Southern European Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and Turkey." In G. O'Donnell,

   ■ P. C. Schmitter, and L. Whitehead, eds., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, 3-10. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.

   ■ Silva, Fernando Dioga da. "Uma Administração Envelhecido." Revista da Ad-ministraçao Pública 2 (Oct.-Dec. 1979).

   ■ Simões, Martinho, ed. Relatório Do 25 De Novembro: Texto Integral, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1976.

   ■ Soares, Isabel, ed. Mário Soares: O homem e o político. Lisbon, 1976. Soares, Mário. Democratização e Descolonização: Dez meses no Governo Provisório. Lisbon, 1975. Sobel, Lester A., ed. Portuguese Revolution, 1974-1976. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1976.

   ■ Spínola, Antônio de. Portugal e o Futuro. Lisbon, 1974.

   ■. País Sem Rumo: Contributo para a História de uma Revolução. Lisbon, 1978.

   ■ Stock, Maria José. Os Partidos do Poder: Dez Anos Depois do " 25 De Abril." Evora, 1986.

   ■ Story, Jonathan. "Portugal's Revolution of Carnations: Patterns of Change and Continuity." International Affairs 52 (July 1976): 417-34. Sweezey, Paul. "Class Struggles in Portugal." Monthly Review 27, 4 (Sept. 1975): 1-26.

   ■ Szulc, Tad. "Lisbon and Washington: Behind Portugal's Revolution." Foreign Policy 21 (Winter 1975-76): 3-62. Tavares de Almeida, Antônio. Balsemão: O retrato. Lisbon, 1981. "Vasco." Desenhos Políticos. Lisbon, 1974.

   ■ Vasconcelos, Alvaro. "Portugal in Atlantic-Mediterranean Security." In Douglas T. Stuart, ed., Politics and Security in the Southern Region of the Atlantic Alliance, 117-36. London: Macmillan, 1988.

   ■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "Golpes militares e golpes literários. A literatura do golpe de 25 de Abril de 1974 em contexto histôrico." Penélope. Fazer E Desfazer A História, 19-20 (1998): 191-212.

   ■. "Tributo ao Historiador dos Historiadores. Memorias de A.H.de Oliveira Marques (1933-2007)," Historia XXIX, 95, III series (March 2007), 18-22.

   ■ Wiarda, Howard J. Transcending Corporatism? The Portuguese Corporative System and the Revolution of 1974. Columbia: Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina, 1976.

   ■. The Transition to Democracy in Spain and Portugal. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1989. Wise, Audrey. Eyewitness in Revolutionary Portugal. With a Preface by Judith Hart, MP. London: Spokesman, 1975.

   ■ PHYSICAL FEATURES: GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, FAUNA, AND FLORA

   ■ Birot, Pierre. Le Portugal: Étude de géographie régionale. Paris, 1950.

   ■ Embleton, Clifford. Geomorphology of Europe. London: Macmillan, 1984.

   ■ Girão, Aristides de Amorim. Divisão regional, divisão agrícola e divisão administrativa. Coimbra, 1932.

   ■. Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.

   ■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.

   ■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.

   ■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.

   ■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.

   ■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.

   ■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.

   ■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.

   ■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.

   ■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.

   ■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY

   ■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).

   ■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da

   ■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.

   ■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.

   ■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.

   ■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

   ■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.

   ■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. O Homem Pre-Histórico no Concelho de Oeiras. Oeiras, Portugal: Estudos Arquelógicos de Oeiras, 1991.

   ■ Harrison, Richard J. The Bell Beaker Cultures of Spain and Portugal. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977.

   ■ Mangas, Júlio, ed. Hispania epigraphica. Madrid, 1989.

   ■ Maloney, Stephanie J. "The Villa of Toerre de Palma, Portugal: Archaeology and Preservation." Portuguese Studies Review VIII, 1 (Fall-Winter, 1999-2000): 14-28.

   ■ Savory, H. N. Spain and Portugal: The Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula. London, 1968.

   ■ Silva, A. C. F. A cultura castreja no Noroeste de Portugal. Paços de Ferreira:

   ■ Museu da Citânia de Sanfins, 1986. Straus, L. G. Iberia before the Iberians. Albuquerque, N.M., 1992.

   ■ FOREIGN TRAVELERS AND RESIDENTS' ACCOUNTS

   ■ Andersen, Hans Christian. A Visit to Portugal 1866. London: Peter Owen, 1972.

   ■ Beckford, William. Italy, with Sketches of Spain and Portugal. Paris: Baudry's European Library, 1834.

   ■. The Journal of William Beckford in Portugal and Spain 1787-1788.

   ■ Boyd Alexander, ed. London: Hart-Davies, 1954.

   ■. Recollections of an Excursion to the Monasteries of Alcoboca and Batalha. Fontwell, U.K.: Centaur Press, 1972.

   ■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. In Portugal. London: Bodley Head, 1912.

   ■ Borrow, George. The Bible in Spain, 2 vols. London: Constable, 1923 ed.

   ■ Chaves, Castelo Branco. Os livros de viagens em Portugal no século XVIII e a sua projecção europeia. Lisbon, 1977.

   ■ Costigan, Arthur William. Sketches of Society and Manners in Portugal. London: T. Vernon, 1787.

   ■ Crawfurd, Oswald. Portugal Old and New. London: Kegan, Paul, 1880.

   ■. Round the Calendar in Portugal. London: Chapman & Hall, 1890.

   ■ Darymple, William. Travels through Spain and Portugal in 1774. London: J. Almon, 1777.

   ■ Dumouriez, Charles Francois Duperrier. An Account of Portugal as It Appeared in 1766. London: C. Law, 1797.

   ■ Fielding, Henry. Jonathan Wild and the Journal of a Voyage to Lisbon. London: J. M. Dent, 1932.

   ■ Fullerton, Alice. To Portugal for Pleasure. London: Grafton, 1945.

   ■ Gibbons, John. I Gathered No Moss. London: Robert Hale, 1939.

   ■ Gordon, Jan, and Cora Gordon. Portuguese Somersault. London: Harrap, 1934.

   ■ Hewitt, Richard. A Cottage in Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.

   ■ Huggett, Frank. South of Lisbon: Winter Travels in Southern Portugal. London: Gollancz, 1960.

   ■ Hume, Martin. Through Portugal. London: Richards, 1907.

   ■ Hyland, Paul. Backwards Out of the Big World: A Voyage into Portugal. Hammersmith, U.K.: HarperCollins, 1996.

   ■ Jackson, Catherine Charlotte, Lady. Fair Lusitania. London: Bentley, 1874.

   ■ Kelly, Marie Node. This Delicious Land Portugal. London: Hutchinson, 1956.

   ■ Kempner, Mary Jean. Invitation to Portugal. New York: Athenaeum, 1969.

   ■ Kingston, William H. G. Lusitanian Sketches of the Pen and Pencil. 2 vol. London: Parker, 1845.

   ■ Landmann, George. Historical, Military and Picturesque Observations on Portugal. 2 vol. London: Cadell and Davies, 1818.

   ■ Latouche, John [Pseudonym of Oswald Crawfurd]. Travels in Portugal. London: Ward, Lock & Taylor, ca. 1874.

   ■ Link, Henry Frederick. Travels in Portugal and France and Spain. London: Longman & Rees, 1801.

   ■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.

   ■. They Went to Portugal, Too. Manchester: Carcanet Books, 1990.

   ■ Merle, Iris. Portuguese Panorama. London: Ouzel, 1958.

   ■ Murphy, J. C. Travels in Portugal. London: 1795.

   ■ Proper, Datus C. The Last Old Place: A Search through Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992.

   ■ Quillinan, Dorothy [Wordsworth]. Journal of a Few Months in Portugal with Glimpses of the South of Spain. 2 vol. London: Moxon, 1847. Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1954. Smith, Karine R. Until Tomorrow: Azores and Portugal. Snohomish, Wash.: Snohomish Publishing, 1978. Southey, Robert. Journals of a Residence in Portugal, 1800-1801 and a Visit to France, 1838. London and New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1912. Thomas, Gordon Kent. Lord Byron's Iberian Pilgrimage. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1983. Twiss, Richard. Travels through Portugal and Spain in 1772-1773. London, 1775.

   ■ Watson, Gilbert. Sunshine and Sentiment in Portugal. London: Arnold, 1904. Wheeler, Douglas L. "A[n American] Fulbrighter in Lisbon, Portugal, 196162." Portuguese Studies Review 1 (1991): 9-16.

   ■ PORTUGUESE CARTOGRAPHY, DISCOVERIES, AND NAVIGATION

   ■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Curso de História de Naútica. Coimbra, 1972.

   ■. Introdução a história dos descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Mem Martins, 1983.

   ■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon: Alfa, 1983.

   ■. Navegadores, viajantes e adventureiros portugueses: Séculos XV e XVI. Lisbon, 1984.

   ■. Portuguese Books on Nautical Science from Pedro Nunes to 1650. Lisbon, 1984.

   ■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1985.

   ■ Boorstin, Daniel. The Discoverers. New York: Random House, 1983. Boxer, C. R. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825. London: Hutchinson, 1969.

   ■ Brazão, Eduardo. La découverte de Terre-Neuve. Montreal: Les Presses de l'Université, 1964.

   ■. "Les Corte-Real et le Nouveau Monde." Revue d'histoire d'Amérique Française 19, 1 (1965): 335-49. Cortesão, Armando, and Avelino Teixeira de Mota. Cartografia Portuguesa Antiga. Lisbon, 1960.

   ■. Portugalia Monumenta Cartográfica, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.

   ■. História da Cartografia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1969-70.

   ■ Cortesão, Jaime. L'expansion des portugais dans l'historie de la civilisation. Brussels, 1930.

   ■. Os descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. V. Magalhães Godinho and Joel Serrão, eds. Lisbon, 1960.

   ■. A expansão dos Portugueses no período henriquinho. Lisbon, 1965.

   ■. Descobrimentos precolombanos dos portugueses. Lisbon, 1966.

   ■ Costa, Abel Fontoura da. A Marinharia dos Descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1960.

   ■ Costa Brochado, Idalino F. Descobrimento do Atlântico. Lisbon, 1958. English ed., 1959-60.

   ■ Coutinho, Admiral Gago. A naútica dos descobrimentos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1951-52.

   ■ Crone, G. R. Maps and Their Makers. New York: Capricorn Books, 1966.

   ■ Dias, José S. da Silva. Os descobrimentos e a problemática cultural do Século XVI, 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1982.

   ■ Disney, Anthony, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.

   ■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães, ed. Documentos sobre a expansão portuguesa [ to 1460], 3 vols. Lisbon, 1945-54.

   ■ Guedes, Max, and Gerald Lombardi, eds. Portugal. Brazil: The Age of Atlantic Discoveries. Lisbon: Bertrand; Milan: Ricci; Brazilian Culture Foundation, 1990. [Catalogue of New York Public Library Exhibit, Summer 1990]

   ■ Harley, J. B., and David Woodward. The History of Cartography. Volume 1: Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient and Medieval Europe and Mediterranean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

   ■ Leite, Duarte. História dos Descobrimentos: Colectânea de esparsos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1958-61.

   ■ Ley, Charles. Portuguese Voyages, 1498-1663. London: Dent, 1953.

   ■ Marques, J. Martins da Silva. Descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1944-71.

   ■ Martyn, John R. C., ed. Pedro Nunes ( 1502-1578): His Lost Algebra and Other Discoveries. John R. C. Martyn, trans. New York: Peter Lang, 1996.

   ■ Morison, Samuel Eliot. The European Discovery of America: The Northern Voyages, A. D. 500-1600. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.

   ■. Portuguese Voyages to America in the Fifteenth Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974.

   ■ Mota, Avelino Teixeira da. Mar, Além-Mar-Estudos e Ensaios de História e Geografia. Lisbon, 1972.

   ■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Vida e Obra do Infante D. Henrique. Lisbon, 1959.

   ■ Parry, J. H. The Discovery of the Sea. New York: Dial, 1974.

   ■ Penrose, Boies. Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance, 1420-1620. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1952.

   ■ Peres, Damião. História dos Descobrimentos Portugueses. Oporto, 1943.

   ■ Prestage, Edgar. The Portuguese Pioneers. London, 1933; New York: Barnes & Noble, 1967.

   ■ Rogers, Francis M. Precision Astrolabe: Portuguese Navigators and Transoceanic Aviation. Lisbon, 1971.

   ■ Seary, E. R. "The Portuguese Element in the Place Names of Newfoundland." In Luís Albuquerque, ed., Vice-Almirante A. Teixeira da Mota: In Memo-riam. Vol. II, 359-64. Lisbon: Academia da Marinha, 1989.

   ■ Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco Da Gama. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

   ■ Velho, Alvaro. Roteiro ( Navigator's Route) da Primeira Viagem de Vasco da Gama ( 1497-1499). Lisbon, 1960.

   ■ Winius, George, ed. Portugal, the Pathfinder: Journeys from the Medieval toward the Modern World 1300-ca. 1600. Madison, Wisc.: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, 1995.

   ■ PORTUGAL AND HER OVERSEAS EMPIRES (1415-1975)

   ■ Abshire, David M., and Michael A. Samuels, eds. Portuguese Africa: A Handbook. New York: Praeger, 1969.

   ■ Afonso, Aniceto, and Carlos de Matos Gomes. Guerra Colonial. Lisbon: Noticias, 2001.

   ■ Albuquerque, J. Moushino de. Moçambique. Lisbon, 1898.

   ■ Alden, Dauril. The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire & Beyond. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1995.

   ■ Alexandre, Valentim. Orígens do Colonialismo Português Moderno ( 18221891). Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1979.

   ■. Velho Brasil, Novas Africas: Portugal e o Império ( 1808-1975). Oporto: Afrontamento, 2000.

   ■, and Jill Dias, eds. "O Império Africano 1825-1890. Volume X." In J.

   ■ Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds., Nova História Da Expansão Portuguesa. Lisbon: Estampa, 1998.

   ■ Ames, Glen J. "The Carreira da India, 1668-1682: Maritime Enterprise and the Quest for Stability in Portugal's Asian Empire." Journal of European Economic History 20, 1 (1991): 7-28.

   ■. Renascent Empire? The House of Braganza and the Quest for Stability in Portuguese Monsoon Asia, ca. 1640-1683. Amsterdam: Amsterdam Univ.Press, 2000.

   ■. Vasco da Gama. Renaissance Crusader. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2005.

   ■ Antunes, José Freire. O Império com Pés de Barro: Colonizaçao e Descolonização: As Ideologias em Portugal. Lisbon: D. Quixote, 1980.

   ■. O Factor Africano 1890-1990. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1990.

   ■. A Guerra De Africa 1961-1974, 2 vols. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1995-96.

   ■. Jorge Jardim: Agente Secreto 1919-1982. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1996.

   ■ Axelson, Eric A. South-East Africa, 1488-1530. London: Longmans, 1940.

   ■. "Prince Henry and the Discovery of the Sea Route to India." Geographical Journal (U.K.) 127, 2 (June 1961): 145-58.

   ■. Portugal and the Scramble for Africa, 1875-1891. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1967.

   ■. Portuguese in South-East Africa, 1488-1699. Cape Town: Struik, 1973.

   ■. Congo to Cape: Early Portuguese Explorers. New York: Harper & Row, 1974.

   ■ Azevedo, Mário. Historical Dictionary of Mozambique, 2nd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2003.

   ■ Baião, António, Hernãni Cidade, and Manuel Murias, eds. História da Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 4 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40.

   ■ Bender, Gerald J. "The Limits of Counterinsurgency [in the Angolan War, 1961-72]." Comparative Politics (1972): 331-60.

   ■. Angola under the Portuguese: The Myth Versus Reality. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.

   ■ Bhíla, H. H. K. Trade and Politics in a Shona Kingdom: The Manyika and Their Portuguese and African Neighbours, 1875-1902. Harlow, U.K.: Longman, 1990.

   ■ Birmingham, David. The Portuguese Conquest of Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965.

   ■. Trade and Conflict in Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1966.

   ■. Frontline Nationalism in Angola & Mozambique. London: James Currey, 1992.

   ■. Portugal and Africa. New York: St. Martins, 1999.

   ■ Bottineau, Yves. Le Portugal Et Sa Vocation Maritime. Paris: Boccard, 1977. Boxer, C. R. Fidalgos in the Far East— Fact and Fancy in the History of Macau. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1948. ———. The Christian Century in Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951.

   ■ ———. Salvador de Sá and the Struggle for Brazil and Angola, 1602-1688. London, 1952.

   ■ ———. Four Centuries of Portuguese Expansion, 1415-1825: A Succinct Survey. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1961.

   ■ ———. The Golden Age of Brazil, 1695-1750. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1962.

   ■ ———. Race Relations in the Portuguese Colonial Empire, 1415-1825. Oxford:

   ■ Clarendon Press, 1963. ———. Portuguese Society in the Tropics. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1965.

   ■ ———. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire 1415-1825. London: Hutchi nson, 1969.

   ■ ———, and Carlos de Azevedo, eds. Fort Jesus and the Portuguese in Mombasa. London: Hollis and Carter, 1960.

   ■ Broadhead, Susan H. Historical Dictionary of Angola, 2nd ed. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1992.

   ■ Burton, Richard. Goa and the Blue Mountains. London: Bentley, 1851.

   ■ Cabral, Luís. Crónica da Libertação. Lisbon, 1984.

   ■ Caetano, Marcello. Colonizing Traditions, Principles and Methods of the Portuguese. Lisbon, 1951.

   ■ ———. Portugal E A Internacionalização Dos Problemas Africanos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1965.

   ■ Cann, John P. Counterinsurgency in Africa: The Portuguese Way of War, 1961-1974. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1997. Castelo, Claudia. " O modo portugues de estar no mundo." O luso-tropicalismo e a ideologia colonial portuguesa ( 1931-1961). Oporto: Afrontamento, 1998. Castro, Armando. O Sistema Colonial Português em Africa ( meados do Século XX). Lisbon, 1978.

   ■ Chaliand, Gerard. "The Independence of Guinea-Bissau and the Heritage of [Amilcar] Cabral." In Revolution in the Third World. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1978.

   ■ Chilcote, Ronald H. Portuguese Africa. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1967.

   ■ Clarence-Smith, Gervase. Slaves, Peasants and Capitalists in Southern Angola 1840-1926. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.

   ■ ———. The Third Portuguese Empire 1825-1975: A Study in Economic Imperialism. Manchester, U.K.: Manchester University Press, 1985.

   ■ Coates, Timothy J. Convicts and Orphans: Forced and State-Sponsored Colonizers in the Portuguese Empire, 1550-1720. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2001.

   ■ Davies, Shann. Macau. Singapore: Times Editions, 1986.

   ■ Dias, C. Malheiro, ed. História da colonização portuguesa no Brasil, 3 vols. Oporto, 1921-24.

   ■ Diffie, Bailey W., and George Winius. Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415-1580. Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press, 1977.

   ■ Disney, Anthony R. Twilight of the Pepper Empire: Portuguese Trade in Southwest India in the Early Seventeenth Century. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978.

   ■ ———, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.

   ■ Duffy, James. Shipwreck and Empire: Being an Account of Portuguese Maritime Disaster in a Century of Decline. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1955.

   ■ ———. Portuguese Africa. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959. ———. Portugal in Africa. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1962.

   ■. "The Portuguese Territories." In Colin Legum, ed., Africa: A Handbook to the Continent. New York: Holmes & Meier, 1967. ———. A Question of Slavery. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1967. Felgas, Hélio. História do Congo Português. Carmona, Angola, 1958. ———. Guerra em Angola. Lisbon, 1961.

   ■ Galvão, Henrique, and Carlos Selvagam. O Império Ultramarino Português, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1953.

   ■ Gleijeses, Piero. Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington and Africa, 19591976. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002.

   ■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães. "Portugal and Her Empire." In The New Cambridge Modern History. Vol. V (1961): 384-97; Vol. VI (1963): 509-TO.

   ■ Grenfell, F. James. História da Igreja Baptista em Angola, 1879-1975. Queluz, Portugal: Núcleo, 1998.

   ■ Hammond, Richard J. "Economic Imperialism: Sidelights on a Stereotype." Journal of Economic History XXI, 4 (1961): 582-98.

   ■ ———. Portugal and Africa, 1815-1910: A Study in Uneconomic Imperialism. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1966.

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   ■ Gonçalves, Caetano. A Aliança Luso-Britânica e o Domínio Colonial Português. Lisbon, 1917.

   ■ Guedes, Armando Marques. A Aliança Inglesa: Notas de História diplomática, 1383-1943. Lisbon, 1943. Halpern Pereira, Miriam. Revoluçio, finanças, dependência externa. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Howorth, A. H. D'Araujo Scott. A Aliança Luso-Britânica E A Segunda Guerra Mundial. Lisbon, 1956.

   ■ Kay, Hugh. Salazar and Modern Portugal. New York: Hawthorne, 1970.

   ■ Lawrence, L. Nehru Seizes Goa. New York: Pageant, 1963.

   ■ Livermore, H. V. "The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance: Historical Perspective." 600 Years of Anglo-Portuguese Alliance, 7-15. Lisbon: BBC, 1973.

   ■ Macedo, Jorge Borges de. História Diplomática Portuguesa-Constantes e Linhas de Força. Lisbon, 1987.

   ■ Manoel, J. de Câmara. Portugal e Inglatterra. Lisbon, 1909.

   ■ Martinez, Pedro S. História Diplomática de Portugal. Lisbon, 1986.

   ■ Medlicott, W. N. The Economic Blockade, Vol. II. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office, 1952.

   ■ Oliveira, Pedro Aires. Os Despojos Da Alianca. A Gra-Bretanha e a questao colonial portuguesa 1945-1975. Lisbon: Tinta-da-China, 2007. Ortigão, Ramalho. John Bull. Lisbon, 1887.

   ■ Prestage, Edgar. Diplomatic Relations of Portugal with France, England and Holland from 1646 to 1668. Watford, U.K.: Voss & Michael, 1925.

   ■. Chapters in Anglo-Portuguese Relations. London: Voss & Michael, 1935.

   ■ Russell, Peter E. The English Intervention in Spain and Portugal in the Time of Edward III and Richard II. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1955. Sarmento, J. E. Morães. The Anglo-Portuguese Alliance and Coast Defense. London, 1908.

   ■ Serrão, Joel. "O Ultimatum (January 1890)." Dicionário de História de Portugal. Vol. IV (1971): 219-24.

   ■ Shafaat, Ahmed Khan, ed. Anglo-Portuguese Negotiations Relating to Bombay, 1660-1667. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922.

   ■ Sideri, Sandro. Trade and Power: Informal Colonialism in Anglo-Portuguese Relations. Rotterdam: Rotterdam University Press, 1970.

   ■ Sousa, Carlos Hermenegildo de. A Aliança Anglo-Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1943.

   ■ Stone, Glyn A. "The Official British Attitude to the Anglo-Portuguese Alliance, 1910-45." Journal of Contemporary History (London) 10, 4 (Oct. 1975): 729-46.

   ■. The Oldest Ally: Britain and the Portuguese Connection, 1936-1941. Woodbridge, U.K.: Royal Historical Society and Boydell Press, 1994. Teixeira, Nuno Severiano. O Ultimatum Inglês: Política Externa no Portugal do 1890. Lisbon, 1990.

   ■ Teles, Basilio. Do Ultimatum ao 30 de Janeiro. Oporto, 1905.

   ■ Vicente, António Pedro. "Um testemunho de 1796 sobre a Situação de Portugal face ao domínio inglês." In Arquivos do Centro Cultural Portugües, IV. Paris, 1972.

   ■ Vieira de Castro, Luís. D. Carlos I. ( Elementos de História Diplomática), 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1941.

   ■ Vincent-Smith, John. "Britain, Portugal and the First World War." European Studies Review 4, 3 (1974).

   ■. "The Portuguese Economy and the Anglo-Portuguese Commercial Treaty of 1916." Iberian Studies (Keele, U.K.) III, 2 (Autumn 1974): 49-54.

   ■. As Relações Políticas Luso-Britânicas 1910-1916. Lisbon, 1975.

   ■. "The Portuguese Republic and Britain, 1910-14." Journal of Contemporary History 10, 4 (Oct. 1975): 707-27.

   ■ Vintras, R. E. The Portuguese Connection: A Secret History of the Azores Base. London: Bachman & Turner, 1974. Viriato [Pseud]. A Aliança lnglesa. Lisbon, 1914.

   ■ Walford, A. R. The British Factory in Lisbon and Its Closing Stages Ensuring upon the Treaty of 1810. Lisbon, 1940.

   ■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "The Portuguese in Angola, 1836-1891: A Study in Expansion and Administration." Ph.D. dissertation, History Department, Boston University, 1963.

   ■. "19th Century: Anglo-Portuguese Alliance and the Scramble for Africa." In BBC, 600 Years of Anglo-Portuguese Alliance, 40-43. London: BBC, 1973.

   ■. "The Price of Neutrality: Portugal, the Wolfram Question and World War II." Luso-Brazilian Review (Madison, Wisc.) 34, 1, 2 (Summer 1986; Winter 1986): 107-27; 97-111.

   ■ Wordsworth, William. William Wordsworth's Convention of Cintra: A Facsimile of the 1809 Tract [Introduction by Gordon Kent Thomas]. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1983.

   ■ Young, George. Portugal Old and Young. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1917.

   ■ ANTHROPOLOGY, SOCIOLOGY, RURAL AND URBAN SOCIETY

   ■ Almeida, Miguel Vale de. The Hegemonic Male: Masculinity in a Portuguese Town. Oxford: Berghan, 1996.

   ■ Black, Richard. Crisis and Change in Rural Europe: Agricultural Development in the Portuguese Mountains. Aldershot, U.K.: Avebury and Ashgate, 1992.

   ■ Brettell, Caroline B. Men Who Migrate, Women Who Wait: Population and History in a Portuguese Parish. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1986.

   ■. "The Absence of Men." Natural History 96, 2 (Feb. 1987): 52-61.

   ■. "The Portuguese." In Encyclopedia of World Cultures. New Haven, Conn.: Human Relations Area Files, 1990.

   ■. "The Priest and His People: The Contractual Basis for Religious Practice in Rural Portugal." In Ellen Badone, ed., Religious Orthodoxy and Popular Faith in European Society, 55-75. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1990.

   ■ Brogger, Jan. Pre-bureaucratic Europeans: A Study of a Portuguese Fishing Community. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. Cabral, Manuel Villaverde. "Portuguese Perspectives." Sociologia Ruralis [Journal of European Rural Sociology] XXIV, 1 (1986); number devoted to rural Portugal today. Chaney, Rick. Regional Emigration and Remittances in Developing Countries: The Portuguese Experience. New York: Praeger, 1986. Cole, Sally. Women of the Praia: Work and Lives in a Portuguese Colonial Community. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1991. Cutileiro, José. A Portuguese Rural Society. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1971.

   ■ Deschamps, Paul. Portugal: La Vie Sociale Actuelle. Paris, 1935.

   ■. Histoire Sociale du Portugal. Paris, 1959.

   ■ Dias, Jorge. Rio do Onor-comunitarismo agropastoral. Oporto, 1953.

   ■. Ensaios Etnológicos. Lisbon, 1961.

   ■. The Portuguese Contribution to Cultural Anthropology. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1964.

   ■. Vilarinho Da Furna: Uma Aldeia Comunitária. Rev. ed. Lisbon, 1981.

   ■ Downs, Charles. Os Moradores à Conquista da Cidade. Lisbon, 1978.

   ■. "Community Organization, Political Change and Urban Policy: Portugal. 1974-1976." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Sociology. University of California, 1980.

   ■. "Residents' Commissions and Urban Struggles in Revolutionary Portugal." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal: The Revolution and Its Consequences. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.

   ■ Dracklé, Dorlé. Macht und Ohnmacht: Der Kampf num die Agarreform im Alentejo ( Portugal). Gottingen, Germany: Edit. Re, 1991.

   ■ Espírito Santo, Moise. Communidade Rural ao Norte do Tejo. Lisbon, 1980.

   ■ Feijó, Rui, H. Martins, and João de Pina Cabral, eds. Death in Portugal. Oxford: Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford, 1983.

   ■ Feijó, Rui Graça. "State, Nation and Regional Diversity in Portugal: An Overview." In Richard Herr and John H. Polt, eds., Iberian Identity: Essays on the Nature of Identity in Portugal and Spain, 37-47. Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California, 1989.

   ■ Feio, Mariano. Les Bas Alentejo et l'Algarve. Lisbon, 1949.

   ■ Ferreira de Almeida, João. Classes sociais nos campos. Lisbon, 1986.

   ■ Fonseca, Ramiro da. O Livro da Saúde e da Doença. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Gallop, Rodney. Portugal: A Book of Folk-Ways. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1936. Reprinted, 1961.

   ■ Hoefgen, Lynn. "The Integration of Returnees from the Colonies into Portugal's Social and Economic Life." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Florida, 1985.

   ■ Ingerson, Alice Elizabeth. "Corporatism and Class Consciousness in Northwestern Portugal." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology. Johns Hopkins University, 1984.

   ■ Jenkins, Robin. The Road to Alto. London: Pluto Press, 1979.

   ■ Lawrence, Denise. "Menstrual Politics: Women and Pigs in Rural Portugal." In T. Buckley and A. Gottlieb, eds., Blood Magic: The Anthropology of Menstruation, 117-36. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

   ■. "Suburbanization of House Form and Gender Relations in a Rural Portuguese Agro-Town." Architecture and Behavior 4, 3 (1988): 197-212.

   ■ Martins, Hermínio. "Portugal." In Margaret S. Archer and Salvador Giner, eds., Contemporary Europe: Class, Status and Power. New York: St. Martins, 1971.

   ■ Mattoso, José. Identificação de um país. Lisbon, 1985.

   ■ Merten, Peter. Anarchismüs und Arbeiterkãmpf in Portugal. Hamburg: Libera-tare Association, 1981.

   ■ Monteiro, Paulo. Terra que ja foi terra: Análise Sociológica de nove lugares agro-pastorais da Serra da Lousã. Lisbon, 1985.

   ■ Nataf, Daniel. "Social Cleavages and Regime Formation in Contemporary Portugal." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Political Science, UCLA, 1987.

   ■ Nazareth, J. Manuel. "Familia e Emigração em Portugal: Ensaio Exploratório." Economia e Socialismo 23 (1977): 31-50.

   ■ O'Neill, Brian Juan. "Dying and Inheriting in Rural Tras-os-Montes." Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford 14 (1983): 44-74.

   ■. Social Inequality in a Portuguese Hamlet: Land, Late Marriage, and Inheritance, 1870-1978. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

   ■ Pacheco, Helder. Tradições Populares de Portugal. Lisbon, 1985.

   ■ Pardoe, Julia. Traits and Traditions of Portugal, 2 vols. London, 1832.

   ■ Pereira Neto, João Baptista. "Social Evolution in Portugal since 1945." In Raymond S. Sayers, ed., Portugal and Brazil in Transition, 212-27. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1968.

   ■ Pina-Cabral, João de. Sons of Adam, Daughters of Eve: The Peasant World-View of the Alto Minho. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986.

   ■. "Sociocultural Differentiation and Regional Identity in Portugal." In

   ■ R. Herr and J. H. Polt, eds., Iberian Identity, 3-18. Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, 1989.

   ■ Poinard, Michel. La Retour des Traveilleurs Portugais. Paris: La Documentation Francaise, 1979.

   ■ Reed, Robert Roy. "Managing the Revolution: Revolutionary Promise and Political Reality in Rural Portugal." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Indiana University, 1988.

   ■ Riegelhaupt, Joyce F. "In the Shadow of the City: Integration of a Portuguese Village" [São João das Lampas, nr, Cascais]. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Columbia University, 1964.

   ■. "Saloio Women: An Analysis of Informal and Formal Political and Economic Roles of Portuguese Peasant Women." Anthropological Quarterly 40, 3 (July 1967): 109-26.

   ■. "Festas and Padres: The Organization of Religious Action in a Portuguese Parish." American Anthropologist 75 (1973): 835-52.

   ■. "Peasants and Politics in Salazar's Portugal: The Corporate State and Village 'Nonpolitics'" In L. S. Graham and H. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal: The Revolution and Its Antecedents, 167-90. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.

   ■ Rodrigues, Julieta E. S. de Almeida. "Continuity and Change in Urban Portuguese Women's Roles: Emerging New Household Structures." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Sociology, Columbia University, 1979.

   ■ Rowland, Robert. "Demographic Patterns and Rural Society in Portugal." So-ciologica Ruralis 26, 1 (1986): 36-47.

   ■ Sanchis, Pierre. Arraial. La Fête d'un Peuple: Les Pélerinages Populaires au Portugal. Paris, 1976.

   ■ Siegel, Bernard J. "Social Structure and Medical Practitioners in Rural Brazil and Portugal." Sociologia (São Paulo) 20, 4 (Oct. 1958): 463-76.

   ■. "Conflict, Parochialism and Social Differentiation in Portuguese Society." Journal of Conflict Resolution V, 1 (March 1961): 35-12.

   ■ Smith, T. Lynn. "The Social Relationships of Man to the Land in Portugal." Sociologia 25, 1 (Dec. 1963): 319-43.

   ■ Sousa Santos, Boaventura. "Estado e sociedade na semiperíferia do sistema mundiale: O caso português." Análise Social 87-89 (1985): 869-902.

   ■. "Social Crisis and the State." In Kenneth Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s: Dilemmas of Democratic Consolidation, 167-95. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.

   ■ Vasconcellos, Joaquim Leite de. Ethnograia Portuguesa, 8 vols. Lisbon, 1941-82.

   ■. Tradições Populares Portugueses. New ed. Lisbon, 1986.

   ■ Willems, Emilio. "On Portuguese Family Structure." International Journal of Comparative Society (Dharwar, India) 3, 1 (Sept. 1962): 65-79.

   ■ ARTS, ARCHITECTURE, URBAN PLANNING, MUSIC

   ■ Almeida, Rodrigo Vicente de. História da Arte em Portugal: ( Segundo Estudo) Documentos lnéditos. Oporto, 1883. Almeida D'Eca, Admiral Vicente M. Castles of Portugal. Lisbon, 1925. Amaral, Francisco K. Lisboa: Uma Cidade em Transformação. Lisbon, 1969. Azevedo, Carlos de, and Chester Brummel. Churches of Portugal. New York: Scala Books, 1985.

   ■ Barreira, João, ed. Arte Portuguesa: As Decorativas, 2 vols. Lisbon, n.d.

   ■ Barretto, Mascarenhas, and George Dykes. Fado: Lyrical Origins and Poetical Motivation. Lisbon, 1977.

   ■ Binney, Marcus. Country Manors of Portugal. London: Scala, 1987.

   ■ Branco, Luís de Freitas. A Música em Portugal. Lisbon, 1930.

   ■ Brito, Manuel Carlos de. Opera in Portugal in the Eighteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

   ■ Carvalho, Pinto de. História de Fado. Lisbon, 1903 and 1982 eds.

   ■ Castro d'Aire, Teresa. O Fado. Lisbon: Temas da Actualidade, 1996.

   ■ Chicó, Mário Tavares. A Architectura Gótica em Portugal. Lisbon, 1968.

   ■ França, José-Augusto. A Arte em Portugal No Século XIX. Lisbon, 1966.

   ■. Lisboa Pombalina e o Illuminismo, 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1977.

   ■. A Reconstrucão e a Arquitectura Pombalina. Lisbon, 1978.

   ■ Gallop, Rodney. "The Fado (The Portuguese Song of Fate)." Musical Quarterly XIX (1933): 199-213.

   ■. Eight Portuguese Folksongs. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1936.

   ■ Gil, Júlio. The Finest Churches in Portugal. Lisbon, 1988.

   ■. The Finest Castles in Portugal, 3rd ed. George F. W. Dykes, trans. Lisbon, 1996.

   ■ Gonçalves, Rui Mário. Pintura e escultura em Portugal. Lisbon: Instituto de Cultura, 1984.

   ■. 100 Pintores Portugueses do século XX. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.

   ■ Kubler, George. Portuguese Plain Architecture: Between Spices and Diamonds, 1521-1706. Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1972.

   ■. Studies in Ancient American and European Art: The Collected Essays of George Kubler. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1985.

   ■, and Martin Soria. Art and Architecture in Spain and Portugal. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1959.

   ■ Lacerda, Aarão de. História da Arte em Portugal, 2 vols. Oporto, 1942-48.

   ■ Leão, Joaquim de Sousa. "Decorative Art: The Azulejo." In H. V. Livermore, ed. Portugal and Brazil: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1953.

   ■ Lopes Graça, Fernando. A canção popular portuguesa. Lisbon, 1953.

   ■. A música portuguesa e os sus problemas: Ensaios. Lisbon, 1959.

   ■ Moita, Luís. O fado: canção de vencidos. Lisbon, 1936.

   ■ Neves, José Cassiano. The Palace and Gardens of Fronteira: Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century Portuguese Style. Lisbon: Quetzal and Scala, 1995. North, C.T. Guia dos castelos antigos de Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon: Bertrand Ed., 2002.

   ■ Pacheco, Jose. Stuart Carvalhais. O desenho grafico e a imprensa. Lisbon: Biblioteca do Empresario, 2000. Pereira, Paulo, ed. Arte portuguesa. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1995. Picchio, Luciana Stegagno. Storia del Teatro Portoghese. Rome: Edizinio deli' Ateneo, 1964.

   ■ Queirós, José. Cerâmica Portuguesa, 2 vols. 2nd rev. ed. Lisbon, 1948.

   ■ Santos, Luís Reis. Monuments of Portugal. Lisbon, 1940.

   ■ Santos, Reinaldo dos. A Escultura em Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1948-50.

   ■. História da Arte em Portugal. Oporto, 1953.

   ■ Sasportes, José. História da Dança em Portugal. Lisbon, 1970. Simões, J. M. dos Santos. "Azulejos in a Land of Many Colours." Connoisseur (London) CXXXVII, 551 (1956): 15-21.

   ■. Azulejaria em Portugal no Século X VIII. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Smith, Robert C. A Talha em Portugal. Lisbon, 1963.

   ■. The Art of Portugal, 1500-1800. London, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1968.

   ■. "The Building of Mafra." Apollo 97, 134 (April 1973): 360-67.

   ■ Stoop, Anne de. Demeures portugaises dans les environs de Lisbonne. Paris: Weber, 1986.

   ■. Palais et manoirs: Le Minho. Paris: Ed. du Seuil, 1995.

   ■ Tannock, Michael. Portuguese 20th Century Artists: A Biographical Dictionary. Chichester, U.K.: Phillimore, 1978.

   ■ Taylor, René. "The Architecture of Port Wine." The Architectural Review CXXIX, 772 (1961): 368-99.

   ■ Terol, Marylene. Azulejos a Lisbonne. Paris: Hervas, 1992.

   ■ Veiga de Oliveira, Ernesto. Instrumentos musicais populares portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.

   ■ Watson, Walter Crum. Portuguese Architecture. London: Constable, 1908. Wohl, Hellmut. "Carlos Mardel and His Lisbon Architecture." Apollo 97, 134 (April 1973): 350-59.

   ■ Sculpture and Ceramics

   ■ Andrade, Sergio de. "Presepios." In Dicionario de Arte Barroca em Portugal. Lisbon: Presenca, 1989. Barreira, Joao. Arte Portuguesa, Arquitectura e Escultura. Lisbon: Excelsior, n.d.

   ■ Cardoso, Arnaldo Pinto. O Presepio Barroco Portugues. Lisbon: Bertrand, 2003.

   ■ Chaves, Luis. Os Barristas Portugueses. Coimbra, 1925.

   ■. Natal Portugues. Oporto: Liv. Classica Editora, 1942.

   ■ Gargano, Pietro. Il Presepio. Otto Secoli di Storia, Arte, Tradizione. Milan: Fenice, 1995.

   ■ Lima, Henrique de Campos F. Joaquim Machado de Castro, Escultor Conimbricense. Coimbra: Instituto de Historia de Arte, 1989. Macedo, Diogo de. Presepios Portugueses. Lisbon: Artis, 1951.

   ■. Machado de Castro. Lisbon: Artis, 1958.

   ■ Morais, Heitor. Natal do Meu Coracao. Braga: Ed. A.O., 1991.

   ■ Pais, Alexandre Nobre. Presepios Portugueses Monumentos do Seculo XVIII em Terracotta, 2 vols. Master's thesis in history of art, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1998.

   ■ Queiros, Jose. Ceramica Portuguesa. Lisbon: Presenca, 1998. Santos, Reinaldo dos. A Escultura em Portugal. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1951. Serrao, Vitor. Historia da Arte em Portugal IV-O Barroco. Lisbon: Presenca, 2003.

   ■ Smith, Robert C. The Art Of Portugal 1500-1800. New York: Meredith Press, 1968.

   ■ Sousa, Ernesto de. Presepios. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1998.

   ■ Cinema

   ■ Antunes, Joao and Jose de Matos-Cruz, Cinema Portugues 1896-1998. Lisbon: Lusomundo, 1997.

   ■ Bandeira, Jose Gomes. Porto: 100 anos de cinema portugues. Oporto: Camara Municipal do Porto, 1996. Duarte, Fernando. Primitivos do Cinema Portugues. Lisbon: Cinecultura, 1960.

   ■ Faria de Almeida, M., Resumo da Historia do Cinema. Lisbon: RTP, 1982. Nobre, Roberto. Singularidades do Cinema Portugues. Lisbon: Portugalia, n.d.

   ■ Pina, Luis de. Aventura do Cinema Portugues. Lisbon: Vega, 1977.

   ■. Documentarismo Portugues. Lisbon: IPC, 1977.

   ■. Panorama do Cinema Portugues. Lisbon: Terra Livre, 1978.

   ■. Historia do Cinema Portugues. Mem Martins: Europa-America, 1986.

   ■ Ribeiro, Felix. O Cinema Portugues antes do Sonoro. Esboco Historiconema Portugues. Lisbon: Terra Livre, 1978.

   ■. Panorama do Cinema Portugues. Lisbon: n.d.

   ■ Children's Literature

   ■ Andresen, Sofia de Melo Breyner. A Fada Oriana. 9th ed. Lisbon: Figueiri-nhas, 1985.

   ■ Araújo, Matilde Rosa. A estrada fascinante. Lisbon: Livros Horizonte, 1988. Barreto, Garcia. Literatura Para Crianças E Jovens Em Portugal. Oporto:

   ■ Campo Das Letras, 1998. Bastos, Glória. A escrita para crianças em Portugal no seculo XIX. Lisbon:

   ■ Caminho da Educaçao, 1997. Cadet, Maria Rita Chiappe. Os Contos da Mamã. Lisbon: Lallement Freres, 1883.

   ■ Castro, Fernanda. Mariazinha em Africa, 2nd ed. Lisbon: Portugália, 1947. Cross, Esther, and Wilbur Cross. Portugal. Chicago: Childrens Press, 1986. DeSkalon, Anna, and Christa Stadtler. We Live in Portugal. New York: Watts, 1987.

   ■ Gomes, Alice. A Nau Catrineta, 2nd ed. Lisbon: Portugália, 1973.

   ■. A literatura para a infância. Lisbon: Torres & Abreu, 1979.

   ■ Letria, José Jorge. Do sentimento mágico da vida. Lisbon: Escritor, 1994. Müller, Adolfo Simões. Historiazinha de Portugal, 6th ed. Oporto: Tavares Martins, 1983.

   ■ Osório, Ana de Castro. Para as crianças. Illustr. by Leal da Câmara. Setúbal: Liv. Crianças, 1908.

   ■ Pires, Maria Laura Bettencourt. História da literatura infantil portuguesa. Lisbon: Vega, 1981. Ribeiro, Aquilino. Arca de Noé-III Classe. Lisbon, 1989. Rocha, Natércia. Breve História da Literatura para Crianças em Portugal. Lisbon: Instituto de Cultura e Língua Portuguesa, 1984.

   ■. Bibliografia geral da literatura portuguesa para crianças. Lisbon: Edit. Comunicação, 1987.

   ■ Sá, Domingos Guimarães de. A literatura infantil em Portugal. Braga: Edit. Franciscana, 1981.

   ■ Selfridge. John. Portugal. New York: Chelsea House, 1990. Vaz de Carvalho, Maria Amália. Contos para os Nossos Filhos, 11th ed. Oporto: Barreira, 1947.

   ■ Viana, António Manuel Couto. Jõao de Deus e um século de literatura infantil em Portugal. Lisbon: Ed. do Templo, 1978.

   ■ Lisbon, Capital City, in History and Literature

   ■ Castelo-Branco, Fernando. Lisboa Seiscentista, 3rd ed. Lisbon: 1969.

   ■ Castilho, Júlio de. Lisboa Antiga, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1935-45.

   ■ Couto, Dejanirah. Histoire de Lisbonne. Paris: Fayard, 2000.

   ■ Crespo, Ángel. Lisboa Mítica e Literária. Lisbon: Liv. Horizonte, 1987.

   ■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Lisboa Desaparecida. Lisbon: Quimera, 1990.

   ■ Dionísio, Sant'anna, ed. Guia de Portugal. Vol. I: Lisboa e Arredores. Lisbon: Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa, 1924, orig. ed; reprint, Gulbenkian Foundation, 1979.

   ■ França, José-Augusto. Lisboa Pombalina e o Iluminismo. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1977.

   ■ Moita, Irisalva, ed. O Livro de Lisboa. Lisbon: Liv. Horizonte, 1994.

   ■ Neves, Orlando. Lisboa em Crónica. Lisbon: Author's Ed., 1968.

   ■ Pavão, Luís, and Mário Pereira. Tabernas de Lisboa. Lisbon: Assírio & Alvim, 1981.

   ■ Pessoa, Fernando. Lisboa. O que o turista deve ver: What the Tourist Should See. Lisbon: Liv. Horizonte, 1997.

   ■ Queirós, José Maria Eça de. À Capital. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1960.

   ■ Santos, Piedade Braga, et al. Lisboa Setecentista vista por Estrangeiros. Lisbon: Liv. Horizonte, 1996.

   ■ Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa. Lisbon: Caminho, 1993.

   ■ Wright, David, and Patrick Swift. Lisbon: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1971.

   ■ The Inquisition in History

   ■ Azevedo, João Lúcio. Historia das Cristãos-Novos. Lisbon: Liv. Clássica, 1975.

   ■ Baião, António. A Inquisição em Portugal e no Brasil: Subsídios para a sua história. Lisbon: Arquivo Histórico Portugues, 1906. Bethencourt, Francisco. "Portugal: A Scrupulous Inquisition," In Bengt Ankarloo and Gustav Henningsen, eds., Early Modern Witchcraft: Centres and Peripheries, 403-22. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990.

   ■. "Os equilíbrios sociais do Poder." In José Mattoso, ed., Historia De Portugal, Vol. 3, No Alvorecer Da Modernidade ( 1480-1620). Lisbon: Estampa, 1993.

   ■. História das Inquisições: Portugal, Espanha e Itália. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1994.

   ■ Braga, Maria Luísa. A Inquisição em Portugal na primeira metade do Séc. XVIII. Lisbon: Inst. Nacional de Investigação Científica, 1992.

   ■ Haliczer, Stephen, ed. Inquisition and Society in Early Modern Europe. London: Croom Helm, 1987.

   ■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. Reprint. New York: AMS Press, 1968.

   ■ Magalhães, Joaquim Romero. "Em Busca dos Tempos da Inquisição (15731615)." Revista de História das Ideias 9 (1987): 191-228.

   ■ Mea, Elvira Cunha Azevedo. A Inquisição de Coimbra no Século XVI. Oporto, 1989.

   ■ Mendonça, José Lourenço D. de, and António Joaquim Moreira. História da Inquisição em Portugal. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1980.

   ■ Novinsky, Anita, and Luísa M. Carneiro, eds. Inquisição: Ensaios sobre Mentalidade, Heresias e Arte. Rio de Janeiro: Expressão e Cultura, 1992.

   ■ Pereira, Isais da Rosa. Documentos para a história da Inquisição em Portugal. Lisbon, 1987.

   ■ Rego, Yvonne Cunha, ed. Feiticeiros, Profetas e Visionários: Textos Antigos Portugueses. Lisbon: Imprensa Nacional e Casa da Moeda, 1981.

   ■ Saraiva, António José. Inquisição e cristãos-novos. Lisbon: Estampa, 1985.

   ■ Walker, Timothy Dale. "Doctors, Folk Medicine and the Inquisition: The Repression of Popular Healing in Portugal during the Enlightenment Era." Ph.D. dissertation, Department of History, Boston University, 2001.

   ■ Literature in English Translation: Selection

   ■ Alcaforado, Mariana. The Letters of a Portuguese Nun ( Mariana Alcaforado). Edgar Prestage, trans. London: D. Nutt, 1893.

   ■ Andrade, Eugénio de. "White on White." Alexis Levitin, trans. Quarterly Review of Literature. Poetry Series VIII. Vol. 27. Princeton, N.J., 1987.

   ■. Another Name for Earth; O outro nome da terra. Alexis Levitin, trans. Ft. Bragg, Calif.: QED Press, 1997.

   ■ Andresen, Sophia de Mello Breyner. Marine Rose: Selected Poems. Ruth Fain-light, trans. Redding Ridge, Conn.: Swan Books, 1989.

   ■ Antunes, António Lobo. South of Nowhere. Elizabeth Lowe, trans. New York: Random House, 1983.

   ■. Fado Alexandrino. Gregory Rabassa, trans. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1990.

   ■. An Explanation of the Birds. Richard Zenith, trans. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991.

   ■. Act of the Damned. New York: Grove Press, 1995.

   ■. The Natural Order of Things. New York: Grove Press, 2000.

   ■ Barreno, Maria Isabel, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa. The Three Marias: New Portuguese Letters. Helen R. Lane, trans. New York: Doubleday, 1975.

   ■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. Poems from the Portuguese ( with the Portuguese text). A.

   ■ Bell, trans. Oxford: Blackwell, 1913.

   ■ Camões, Luís de. The Lusiads of Luís de Camões. Leonard Bacon, trans. New York: Hispanic Society of America, 1950.

   ■. The Lusiads. William C. Atkinson, trans. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1952.

   ■. The Lusiads. Landeg White, trans. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.

   ■ Castelo Branco, Camilo. Doomed Love ( A Family Memoir). Alice R. Clemente, trans Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1995. Castro, José Maria Ferreira de. Emigrants. Dorothy Ball, trans. New York: Macmillan, 1962.

   ■. Jungle. Charles Duff, trans. New York: Viking, 1935.

   ■. The Mission. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1963.

   ■ Dantas, Júlio. The Cardinals' Collation, 48th ed. A. Saintsbury, trans. London, 1962.

   ■ Dias de Melo. Dark Stones. Gregory McNab, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1996.

   ■ Dinis, Júlio. The Fidalgos of Casa Mourisca. Rosanna Dabney, trans. Boston: D. Lothrop, 1891.

   ■ Garrett, Almeida. Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.

   ■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.

   ■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.

   ■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.

   ■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.

   ■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.

   ■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. The Travels of Mendes Pinto [Orig. title: Peregrinação].

   ■ Rebecca D. Catz, trans., with introduction and notes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989. Miguéis, José Rodrigues. A Man Smiles at Death with Half a Face. George

   ■ Monteiro, trans. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1991.

   ■. Happy Easter. John Byrne, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.

   ■. Steerage and Ten Other Stories. George Monteiro, ed. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1998. Monteiro, Luís De Sttau. The Rules of the Game. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1965.

   ■ Mourão-Ferreira, David. Lucky in Love. Christine Robinson, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1999. Namora, Fernando. Field of Fate. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1970.

   ■. Mountain Doctor. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1956.

   ■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Inclement Weather over the Channel. Francisco Cota Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1993.

   ■. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale. Francisco C. Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 2000.

   ■ Paço D'Arcos, Joaquim. Memoirs of a Banknote. Robert Lyle, trans. London, 1968.

   ■ Pedroso, Consiglieri, comp. Portuguese Folk-Tales. Henriqueta Monteiro, trans. Reprint of orig. 1882 ed. New York: Benjamin Blom, 1969.

   ■ Pessoa, Fernando. Fernando Pessoa: Sixty Portuguese Poems. F. E. G. Quintanilha, ed. and trans. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1971.

   ■. Selected Poems: Fernando Pessoa. 2nd rev. ed. Jonathan Griffin, trans. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1982.

   ■. The Book of Disquiet. Alfred MacAdams, trans. New York: Pantheon, 1991.

   ■. Fernando Pessoa: Selected Poems. Peter Rickard, ed. and trans. Edinburgh, U.K.: Edinburgh University Press, 1991.

   ■. "The Mariner: A 'Static Drama' in One Act." In Translation: Portugal.

   ■ George Ritchie, et al., trans. The Journal of Literary Translation. Vol. XXV, 38-56. New York: Translation Center, Columbia University, 1991.

   ■. Message: Bilingual Edition. Jonathan Griffin, trans. London: Menard Press and King's College, 1992.

   ■ Pires, José Cardoso. Ballad of a Dog's Beach. Mary Fitton, trans. London: J. M. Dent, 1986.

   ■ Queirós, José Maria Eça de. Cousin Bazilio. Roy Campbell, trans. London: Max Reinhardt, 1953.

   ■. The Relic. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans. London: Max Reinhardt, 1954.

   ■. The City and the Mountains. Roy Campbell, trans. London: Max Reinhardt, 1955.

   ■. The Sin of Father Amaro. Nan Flanagan, trans. London: Max Reinhardt, 1962.

   ■. The Maias. Patricia McGowan Pinheiro, trans. London: Bodley Head, 1965.

   ■. The Illustrious House of Ramires. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Bodley Head, 1968.

   ■. Letters from England. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Bodley Head, 1970.

   ■. To the Capital. John Vetch, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.

   ■ Quental, Antero de. Sixty-four Sonnets. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: David Nutt, 1894.

   ■ Redol, Alves. The Man with Seven Names. L. L. Barrett, trans. New York: Knopf, 1964.

   ■ Resende, André de. André deResende's 'Poema Latina'/ 'Latinpoems.' J. C. R. Martyn, ed. and trans. Lewiston N.Y.: Lampeter and Edwin Mellen, 1998. Ribeiro, Aquilino. When the Wolves Howl. Patricia McGowan Pinheiro, trans. New York: Macmillan; London: Cape, 1963. Sá Carneiro, Mário de. The Great Shadow ( and Other Stories). Margaret Jull Costa, trans. Sawtry, U.K.: Dedalus, 1996. Santareno, Bernardo. The Promise. Nelson H. Vieira, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1981.

   ■ Saramago, José. Baltasar and Blimunda. Giovanni Pontiero, trans. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1987.

   ■. The Stone Raft. Giovanni Pontiero, trans. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1991.

   ■. The Year of the Death of Ricardo Reis. Giovanni Pontiero, trans. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1991.

   ■. The History of the Siege of Lisbon. Giovanni Pontiero, trans. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1996.

   ■. Blindness. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1999.

   ■. Tale of the Unknown Island. New York: Harcourt Brace, 2000.

   ■. All the Names. Margaret Jull Costa, trans. New York: Harcourt, 2000.

   ■. Journey to Portugal. New York: Harcourt Brace, 2001.

   ■ Sena, Jorge de. The Poetry of Jorge de Sena: A Bilingual Selection. Frederick G. Williams et al., trans. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Mudborn Press, 1980.

   ■. By the Rivers of Babylon and Other Stories. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1989.

   ■ Vicente, Gil. Four Plays of Gil Vicente: Edited from the Editio Princeps ( 1562). Aubrey F. G. Bell, ed. and trans. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1920.

   ■. Lyrics of Gil Vicente. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Hispanic Notes and Monographs, Portuguese Series 1, 1921.

   ■. The Play of Rubena. Jack E. Tomlins, trans.; Rene P. Garay and José I. Suarez, eds. New York: National Hispanic Foundation for Humanities, 1993.

   ■. The Boat Plays. David Johnston, trans. and adaptation. London: Oberon, 1996.

   ■. Three Discovery Plays. Anthony Lappin, trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1997.

   ■ Vieira, António. Dust Thou Art. Rev. W. Anderson, trans. London, 1882.

   ■ Portuguese and Portuguese-American Cooking: Cuisine

   ■ Anderson, Jean. Food of Portugal. New York: Hearst, 1994. Asselin, E. Donald. A Portuguese-American Cookbook. Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1966.

   ■ Bourne, Ursula. Portuguese Cookery. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1973. Crato, Maria Helena Tavares. Cozinha Portuguesa I, II. Lisbon: Editorial Presença, 1978.

   ■ Dienhart, Miriam, and Anne Emerson, ed. Cooking in Portugal. Cascais: American Women of Lisbon, 1978.

   ■ Feibleman, Peter S. The Cooking of Spain and Portugal. New York: Time-Life Books; Foods of the World, 1969.

   ■ Koehler, Margaret H. Recipes from the Portuguese of Provincetown. Riverside, Conn.: Chatham Press, 1973. Manjny, Maite. The Home Book of Portuguese Cookery. London: Faber & Faber, 1974.

   ■ Marques, Susan Lowndes. Good Food from Spain and Portugal. London: Muller, 1956.

   ■ Modesto, Maria de Lourdes. Cozinha Tradicional Portuguesa. Lisbon: Verbo, 1982.

   ■ Ortiz, Elisabeth Lambert. The Food of Spain and Portugal. The Complete Iberian Cuisine. New York: Atheneum, 1989. Pinto, Elvira. La Bonne Cuisine Portugaise. Paris: Edicions Garanciere, 1985.

   ■ Robertson, Carol. Portuguese Cooking: The Authentic and Robust Cuisine of Portugal. Berkeley Calif.: North Atlantic, 1993. Schmaeling, Tony. The Cooking of Spain and Portugal. Ware, U.K.: Omega, 1983.

   ■ Vieira, Édite. The Taste of Portugal. London: Robinson, 1989.

   ■ Von Treskow, Maria. Zü Gast in Portugal: Eine Kulnarische Reise in Garten Europas. Weingarten: Kunstverlag, 1989. Wright, Carol. Portuguese Food. London: Dent, 1969.

   ■. Self-catering in Portugal: Making the Most of Local Food and Drink. London: Croom Helm, 1986.

   ■ Gardens and Gardening of Portugal and Madeira

   ■ Afonso, Simonetta Luz, and Angela Delaforce. Palace of Queluz— The Gardens. Lisbon, 1989.

   ■ Araújo, Iluídio Alves de. Arte Paisagista e Arte das Jardins em Portugal. Lisbon, 1962.

   ■ Azeredo, Francisco de. Casas Senhoriais Portuguesas. Barcelos, 1986.

   ■ Binney, Marcus. Country Manors of Portugal. New York: Scala Books, 1987.

   ■ Bowe, Patrick, and Nicolas Sapieha. Gardens of Portugal. New York: Scala Books and Harper and Row, 1989.

   ■ Cane, Florence du. The Flowers and Gardens of Madeira. London, 1924.

   ■ Cardoso, Pedro Homem, and Helder Carita. Da Grandeza das Jardins em Portugal. Lisbon, 1987.

   ■ Carita, Helder, and Homem Cardoso. Portuguese Gardens. London: Antique Collector's Club, 1987.

   ■ Costa, António da, and Luís de O. Franquinho. Madeira: Plantas e Floras. Funchal, 1986.

   ■ Nichols, Rose Standish. Spanish and Portuguese Gardens. Boston, 1926.

   ■ Pereira, Arthur D. Sintra and Its Farm Manors. Sintra, 1983.

   ■ Sampaio, Gonçalo. Flora Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1946.

   ■ Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1945.

   ■ Underwood, John, and Pat Underwood. Landscapes of Madeira. London, 1980.

   ■ Vieira, Rui. Flowers of Madeira. Funchal, 1973.

   ■ Viterbo, Francisco Marques de Sousa. A Jardinagem em Portugal, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1906-9.

   ■ Education, Science, Health, and Medical History

   ■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Estudos de História, 3 vols. Coimbra, 1973-81.

   ■. Ciência e experiência nos Descobrimentos portugueses. Lisbon, 1983.

   ■. Para a História de Ciência em Portugal. Lisbon, 1983.

   ■. As Navegaçoes E A Sua Projecção Na Ciência E Na Cultura. Lisbon, 1987.

   ■ Baião, Antônio. Episódios Dramáticos da Inquisição Portuguesa, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1936-55.

   ■ Cabreira, Antônio. Portugal nos mares e nas ciências. Lisbon, 1929. Carvalho, Rômulo de. A Astronomia em Portugal (séc. xviii). Lisbon, 1985. Fernandes, Barahona. Egas Moniz: Pioneiro de descobrimentos médicos. Lisbon, 1983.

   ■ Gaitonde, P. D. Portuguese Pioneers in India: Spotlight on Medicine. London: Sangam Books, 1983.

   ■ Hanson, Carl A. "Portuguese Cosmology in the Late Seventeenth Century." In Benjamin F. Taggie and Richard W. Clement, eds., Iberia & the Mediterranean, 75-85. Warrensburg: Central Missouri State University, 1989.

   ■ Higgins, Michael H., and Charles F. S. de Winton. Survey of Education in Portugal. London, 1942.

   ■ Hirsch, Elizabeth Feist. Damião de Góis: The Life and Thought of a Portuguese Humanist. The Hague, 1967.

   ■ Lemos, Maximiano. Arquivos de História da Medicina Portuguesa. Several vols. Lisbon, 1886-1923. Vol. I. História da Medicina em Portugal. Doutrina e Instituições. Lisbon, 1899.

   ■ Mira, Matias Ferreira de. História da Medicina Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1948.

   ■ Orta, Garcia de. Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas e Cousas Medicinais da India. Conde de Ficalho, ed., 2 vols. Lisbon, 1891-95.

   ■ Osório, J. Pereira. História e Desenvolvimento da Ciência em Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1986-89.

   ■ Pina, Luís de. "Uma prioridade portuguesa do século XVI. João de Barros e a Dactiloscópia Oriental." Arquivo da Repartição de Antropologia Criminal IV (1936).

   ■. "As Ciências na História do Império Colonial Português — Séculos XV a XIX." Anais de Faculdade de Ciências do Porto ( 1939-10).

   ■. "Os Portugueses Mestres de Ciência e Metras no Estrangeiro." Actas do Congresso do Mundo Português. Lisbon, 1940.

   ■. "A Ciência em Portugal (bosquejo Histórico)." In Secretariado Nacional da Informação, ed., Portugal: Breviário Da Pátria Para Os Portugueses Ausentes, 277-301. Lisbon, 1946.

   ■ Richards, Robert A. C., ed. Guide to World Science: Vol. 9: Spain and Portugal, 2nd ed. Guernsey, U.K.: F. H. Books, 1974.

   ■ Saraiva, António José. História da Cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-62.

   ■ ———. "João de Barros." In Serrao, ed., Dicionário de História de Portugal 1 (1963): 307-8.

   ■ Silvestre Ribeiro, José. História dos Establecimentos Scientíficos, Literários e Artísticos de Portugal nos Successivos Reinados da Monarchia, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1871-83.

   ■ Veiga-Pires, J. A., and Ronald G. Grainger, eds. Pioneers in Angiography: The Portuguese School ofAngiography. Lancaster, U.K.: MTP Press, 1982.

   ■ Walker, Timothy. "Doctors, Folk Medicine and the Inquisition: The Repression of Popular Healing in Portugal during the Enlightenment Era." Ph.D. dissertation, History Department, Boston University, 2001.

   ■ Feminism and Women's Studies

   ■ Barbosa, Madelena. "Women in Portugal." Women's Studies International Quarterly 4 (1981): 477-80.

   ■ Barreno, Maria Isabel, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa. Novas Cartas Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1972.

   ■ ———. The Three Marias. New Portuguese Letters. Helen R. Lane, trans. New York: Doubleday, 1975.

   ■ Brettell, Caroline B. We Have Already Cried Many Tears: The Stories of Three Portuguese Migrant Women. Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman, 1982.

   ■ Ferreira, Virginia. "Engendering Portugal: Social Change, State Politics, and Women's Social Mobilization." In António Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 162-88. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.

   ■ Goodwin, Mary. "Portuguese Feminism." Portuguese Studies Newsletter 17 (Spring-Summer 1987): 12-13.

   ■ Lamas, Maria. As Mulheres do Meu País. Lisbon, 1948.

   ■ "Mulheres Portuguesas e Feminismo." Análise Social [special number on Portuguese Women and Feminism] 22 (1986): 92-93.

   ■ Osório, Ana de Castro. As Mulheres Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1905.

   ■ Sadlier, Darlene J. The Question of How: Women Writers and New Portuguese Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood; Contributions in Women's Studies, no. 109, 1989.

   ■ Silva, Manuela. The Employment of Women in Portugal. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications, European Communities, 1984. Velho da Costa, Maria. Maina Mendes. Lisbon, 1974.

   ■ Vicente, Ana, and Maria Reynolds de Souza. Family Planning in Portugal. Lisbon, 1984.

   ■ Religion and Catholic Church

   ■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História da Igreja em Portugal. 6 vols. Coimbra, 1910-24, and Oporto, 1967-72. Alonso, Joaquim Maria. The Secret of Fátima: Fact and Legend. Cambridge, Mass.: Ravengate Press, 1979. Alves, José da Felicidade, ed. Católicos e política de Humberto Delgado à Marcelo Caetano. Lisbon, 1969. Araújo, Miguel de, ed. Dicionario político; 1; Os Bispos e a revoluçao de Abril. Lisbon, 1976. Bishko, Charles Julian. Spanish and Portuguese Monastic History 600-1300. London, Variorum Reprints, 1984.

   ■ Blanshard, Paul. Freedom and Catholic Power in Spain and Portugal. Boston: Beacon Press, 1962.

   ■ Boxer, C. R. The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978. Bruneau, Thomas C. "Church and State in Portugal: Crises of Cross and Sword." Journal of Church and State XVIII (1976): 463-90. Freire, José Geraldes. Resistência Católico ao Salazarismo-Marcelismo. Oporto, 1976.

   ■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. John C. Banner, trans. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962.

   ■ IPOPE. Estudo sobre liberdade e religião em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973. Johnston, Francis. Fátima: The Great Sign. Chulmleigh, U.K.: Augustine Publications, 1980.

   ■ Kondor, Fr. Louis. Fátima in Lucia's Own Words: Sister Lucia's Memoirs. Fatima: Postulation Center, 1976. Lourenço, Joaquim Maria. Situação jurídica da Igreja em Portugal. Coimbra, 1943.

   ■ Mattoso, José. Religião e Cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1982. Miller, Samuel J. Portugal and Rome c. 1748-1830: An Aspect of Catholic Enlightenment. Rome: Universita Gregoriana Editrice, 1978. O'Malley, John W. The First Jesuits. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.

   ■ Pattee, Richard. Portugal and the Portuguese World. Milwaukee, Wisc.: Bruce, 1957.

   ■ Prestage, Edgar. Portugal: A Pioneer of Christianity. Lisbon, 1945.

   ■ Richard, Robert. Etudes sur l'histoire morale et religieuse de Portugal. Paris: Centro Cultural de Gulbenkian, 1970.

   ■ Robinson, Richard A. H. "The Religious Question and Catholic Revival in Portugal, 1900-1930." Journal of Contemporary History XII (1977): 345-62.

   ■. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.

   ■ Rodrigues, R. P. Francisco. História da Companhia de Jesus na Assistência de Portugal, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1931-50.

   ■ Roth, Cecil. A History of the Marranos. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1932.

   ■ Agriculture, Viticulture, and Fishing

   ■ Abreu-Ferreira, Darlene. "The Portuguese in Newfoundland: Documentary Evidence Examined." Portuguese Studies Review 4, 1 (1995-96): 11-33.

   ■ Allen, H. Warner. The Wines of Portugal. London: Michael Joseph, 1963.

   ■ Barros, Afonso de. A reforma agrária em Portugal. Oeiras, 1979.

   ■ Beamish, Huldine V. The Hills of Alentejo. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1958.

   ■ Bennett, Norman R. "The Golden Age of the Port Wine System, 1781-1807." The International History Review XII (1990): 221-18.

   ■ Black, Richard. "The Myth of Subsistence: Market Production in the Small Farm Sector of Northern Portugal." Iberian Studies 1, 8 (1989): 25-41.

   ■ Bravo, Pedro, and Duarte de Oliveira. Viticulture Moderna. Lisbon, 1974.

   ■. Vinhas e Vinhos De Portugal. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Cabral, Manuel V. "Agrarian Structures and Recent Movements in Portugal." Journal of Peasant Studies 4, 5 (July 1978): 411-45.

   ■ Cardoso, José Carvalho. A Agricultura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1973.

   ■ Carvalho, Bento de. Guía Dos Vinhos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.

   ■ Clarke, Robert. Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: The History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.

   ■ Cockburn, Ernest. Port Wine and Oporto. London: Wine & Spirit, 1949. Cole, S. C. "Cod, Cod Country and Family: The Portuguese Newfoundland Fishery." Mast 3, 1 (1990): 1-29.

   ■ Coull, James. The Fisheries of Europe. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1972.

   ■ Croft-Cooke, Rupert. Port. London: Putnam, 1957.

   ■. Madeira. London: Putnam, 1961.

   ■ Delaforce, John. The Factory House at Oporto. London: Christie's Wine Publications, 1979 and later eds.

   ■ Doel, Patricia A. Port O'Call: Memories of the Portuguese White Fleet in St. John's Newfoundland. St. John's, Newfoundland: ISER, 1992.

   ■ Fletcher, Wyndham. Port: An Introduction to Its History and Delights. London: Bernet, 1978.

   ■ Francis, A. D. The Wine Trade. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1972.

   ■ Freitas, Eduardo, João Ferreira de Almeida, and Manuel Villaverde Cabral. Modalidades de penetração do capitalismo na agricultura: estruturas agrárias em Portugal Continental, 1950-1970. Lisbon, 1976.

   ■ Gonçalves, Francisco Esteves. Portugal: A Wine Country. Lisbon, 1984.

   ■ Gulbenkian Foundation. Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.

   ■ Kurlansky, Mark. Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World. New York: Walker, 1997.

   ■ Malefakis, Edward. "Two Iberian Land Reforms Compared: Spain, 1931-1936 and Portugal, 1974—1978." In Gulbenkian Foundation, Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.

   ■ Moreira da Fonseca, A. Port Wine: Notes on Its History, Production and Technology. Oporto, 1981.

   ■ Moutinho, M. História da pesca do bacalhau. Lisbon: Imprensa Universitária, 1985.

   ■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. lntrodução a história da agricultura em Portugal.

   ■ Lisbon, 1968. Pato, Octávio. O Vinho. Lisbon, 1971.

   ■ Pearson, Scott R. Portuguese Agriculture in Transition. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1987.

   ■ Postgate, Raymond. Portuguese Wine. London: Dent, 1969.

   ■ Read, Jan. The Wines of Portugal. London: Faber & Faber, 1982.

   ■ Robertson, George. Port. London: Faber & Faber, 1982 ed.

   ■ Rutledge, Ian. "Land Reform and the Portuguese Revolution." Journal of Peasant Studies 5, 1 (Oct. 1977): 79-97.

   ■ Sanceau, Elaine. The British Factory at Oporto. Oporto, 1970.

   ■ Simon, Andre L. Port. London: Constable, 1934.

   ■ Simões, J. Os grandes trabalhadores do Mar: Reportagens na Terra Nova e na Groenlândia. Lisbon: Gazeta dos Caminho de Ferro, 1942.

   ■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992: Special Report. New York: Camões Center/RIIC, Columbia University, 1990.

   ■ Stanislawski, Dan. Landscapes of Bacchus: The Vine in Portugal. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970.

   ■ Teixeira, Carlos, and Victor M. Pereira da Rosa, eds. The Portuguese in Canada: From the Seat to the City. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.

   ■ Unwin, Tim. "Farmers' Perceptions of Agrarian Change in Northwest Portugal." Journal of Rural Studies 1, 4 (1985): 339-57.

   ■ Valadão do Valle, E. Bacalhau: tradições históricas e económicos. Lisbon, 1991.

   ■ Venables, Bernard. Baleia! The Whalers of Azores. London: Bodley Head, 1968.

   ■ Villiers, Alan. The Quest of the Schooner Argus: A Voyage to the Banks and Greenland. New York: Scribners, 1951. World Bank. Portugal: Agricultural Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.

   ■ ECONOMY, INDUSTRY, AND DEVELOPMENT

   ■ Aiyer, Srivain, and Shahid A. Chandry. Portugal and the E.E.C.: Employment and Implications. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Baklanoff, Eric N. The Economic Transformation of Spain and Portugal. New York: Praeger, 1978.

   ■. "Changing Systems: The Portuguese Revolution and the Public Enterprise Sector." ACES ( Association of Comparative Economic Studies) Bulletin 26 (Summer-Fall 1984): 63-76.

   ■. "Portugal's Political Economy: Old and New." In K. Maxwell and M. Haltzel, eds., Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy, 37-59. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.

   ■ Barbosa, Manuel P. Growth, Migration and the Balance of Payments in a Small, Open Economy. New York: Garland, 1984.

   ■ Braga de Macedo, Jorge, and Simon Serfaty, eds. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1981.

   ■ Carvalho, Camilo, et al. Sabotagem Econômica: " Dossier" Banco Espírito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa. Lisbon, 1975.

   ■ Corkill, David. The Development of the Portuguese Economy: A Case of Euro-peanization. London: Routledge, 1999.

   ■ Cravinho, João. "The Portuguese Economy: Constraints and Opportunities." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 111-65. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.

   ■ Dornsbusch, Rudiger, Richard S. Eckhaus, and Lane Taylor. "Analysis and Projection of Macroeconomic Conditions in Portugal." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 299-330. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.

   ■ The Economist (London). "On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.

   ■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).

   ■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.

   ■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.

   ■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.

   ■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.

   ■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.

   ■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.

   ■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.

   ■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.

   ■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.

   ■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.

   ■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].

   ■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.

   ■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.

   ■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.

   ■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.

   ■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.

   ■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.

   ■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.

   ■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.

   ■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.

   ■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.

   ■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.

   ■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.

   ■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL

   ■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.

   ■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.

   ■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.

   ■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.

   ■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.

   ■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.

   ■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.

   ■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.

   ■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.

   ■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.

   ■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.

   ■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.

   ■ EQUESTRIANISM

   ■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.

   ■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.

   ■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.

   ■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.

   ■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,

   ■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.

   ■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.com

Historical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
17 partido

adj.

cut, cleft, split, riven.

m.

1 party.

2 game (Sport).

partido amistoso friendly

un partido de baloncesto/rugby a game of basketball/rugby

3 match.

buen/mal partido good/bad match

4 advantage, profit, gain.

sacar partido de take advantage of...

5 team.

6 hair parting, part, part in one's hair.

7 prospect, prospect for marriage.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: partir.

* * *

partido

► nombre masculino

1 (grupo político) party, group

2 (provecho) profit, advantage

3 DEPORTE (equipo) team; (juego) game, match

■ un partido de rugby a rugby match

————————

partido

► participio pasado

1→ link=partir partir

► adjetivo

1 (dividido) divided

2 (roto) broken, split

► nombre masculino partido

1 (grupo político) party, group

2 (provecho) profit, advantage

3 DEPORTE (equipo) team; (juego) game, match

■ un partido de rugby a rugby match

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

sacar partido de to profit from

ser un buen partido familiar to be a good catch

tomar partido to take sides

tomar partido por alguien to side with somebody

partido amistoso friendly game

partido de exhibición exhibition match

partido de ida first leg

partido de vuelta second leg

partido judicial administrative area

partido político political party

sistema de partidos party system

* * *

noun m.

1) party

2) game, match

3) play

4) tie

•

- sacar partido

* * *

SM

1) (Pol) party

sistema de partido único — one-party system

tomar partido — to take sides

tomar partido por algo/algn — to side with sth/sb

partido de la oposición — opposition party

partido político — political party

Partido Verde — Green Party

2) (Dep) game, match

partido amistoso — friendly (game o match)

partido de casa — home game o match

partido de desempate — replay

partido de dobles — (Tenis) doubles match, game of doubles

partido de exhibición — exhibition game o match

partido de fútbol — football game o match

partido (de) homenaje — benefit game o match

partido de ida — away game o match, first leg

partido de vuelta — return game o match, second leg

partido internacional — international (match)

3) (=provecho)

sacar partido de algo — to make the most of sth

4)

ser un buen partido — [persona] to be a good match

5) (=distrito) district, administrative area

partido judicial — district under the jurisdiction of a local court

6) frm (=apoyo) support

tiene partido entre todas las clases sociales — he has support among all social classes

7) frm

darse a partido, venir(se) a partido — to give way

8) Cono Sur (Naipes) hand

9) And, Caribe (=aparcería) crop share

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1) < labios> chapped; < barbilla> cleft

2) (Mat)

siete partido por diez — seven over ten

nueve partido por tres da... — nine divided by three gives...
II
masculino

1)

a) ( de fútbol) game, match (BrE); ( de tenis) match

echar un partido — to have a game

un partido de béisbol — a baseball game

b) (AmL) ( partida) game

un partido de ajedrez — a game of chess

- partido amistoso

- partido de desempate

- partido de ida/vuelta

2) (Pol) party

partido político — political party

partido de la oposición — opposition party

un partido de izquierda/centro — a left-wing/center party

sistema de partido único — one-party o single-party system

tomar partido — to take sides

3) ( provecho)

sacar partido de algo — to benefit from something

sacarle partido a algo — to make the most of something

4) ( para casarse)

un buen partido — a good catch

5) ( comarca) administrative area

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1) < labios> chapped; < barbilla> cleft

2) (Mat)

siete partido por diez — seven over ten

nueve partido por tres da... — nine divided by three gives...
II
masculino

1)

a) ( de fútbol) game, match (BrE); ( de tenis) match

echar un partido — to have a game

un partido de béisbol — a baseball game

b) (AmL) ( partida) game

un partido de ajedrez — a game of chess

- partido amistoso

- partido de desempate

- partido de ida/vuelta

2) (Pol) party

partido político — political party

partido de la oposición — opposition party

un partido de izquierda/centro — a left-wing/center party

sistema de partido único — one-party o single-party system

tomar partido — to take sides

3) ( provecho)

sacar partido de algo — to benefit from something

sacarle partido a algo — to make the most of something

4) ( para casarse)

un buen partido — a good catch

5) ( comarca) administrative area

* * *

partido¹

¹ = party.

Ex: Surely the concept 'Conservative party' appears last in the citation order of this class number.

* aparato del partido = party machinery.

* buen partido = eligible party, eligible bachelor.

* de dos partidos políticos = bipartisan [bi-partisan].

* obtener partido de = capitalise on/upon [capitalize, -USA].

* partido conservador = conservative party.

* partido de derechas = right wing party.

* partido de izquierdas = left-wing party.

* partido de la oposición = opposition party.

* partido disidente = splinter party.

* partido en el gobierno = governing party.

* partido en el poder, el = ruling party, the.

* partido gobernante = governing party.

* Partido Laborista, el = Labour Party, the.

* Partido Liberal Democrático, el = Liberal Democrats, the.

* partido político = political party.

* Partido Socialista Nacional, el = National Socialist Party, the.

* sacar el máximo partido = exploit + full potential, take + full advantage (of), take + the best advantage.

* sacar el máximo partido a = get + the most out of.

* sacar el máximo partido a Algo = reach + the full potential of.

* sacar el máximo partido de = harness + the power of, make + the best of.

* sacar el máximo partido de Algo = make + the most of.

* sacar el mayor partido al dinero de uno = get + the most for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar el mejor partido de = get + the best out of.

* sacar el mejor partido de Algo = make + the best advantage of, make + the best use of, make + the best possible use of.

* sacar el mejor partido posible = get + the best of both worlds, get + the best of all worlds.

* sacarle partido a = make + an opportunity (out) of.

* sacar más partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar mayor partido a = squeeze + more life out of.

* sacar mejor partido = get + more for + Posesivo + money.

* sacar partido = take + advantage (of), exploit + benefits.

* sacar partido a una oportunidad = capitalise on + opportunity.

* sin afiliación a un partido político = non-partisan [nonpartisan].

* tomar partido = take + sides.

* tomar partido por = side with.

* tomar partido por Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.

* un buen partido = a good catch.

partido²

² = sports match, game, match, fixture.

Ex: School events may be regular and seasonal, like Christmas and vacations, or occasional and minor like sports matches.

Ex: A game is a set of materials designed for play according to prescribed rules.

Ex: That was one of the finest matches they ever played.

Ex: New fixtures for the rest of the season have been issued along with some changes in the First Division.

* partido amistoso = friendly match.

* partido de competición = club game.

* partido de fútbol = football game, soccer game, football match.

* partido de ida = away game, first leg.

* partido de liga = league game.

* partido de vuelta = second leg, home game.

* partido entre equipos rivales = local derby.

* partido oficial = official game.

* partido que se juega en casa = home game.

* partido que se juega fuera de casa = away game.

* perder un partido = lose + match.

* resultado de un partido = score.

* tres goles en un mismo partido = hat trick.

partido³

³ = cloven, forked.

Ex: It is a very old belief that the Devil always appears with a cloven foot as a distinguishing mark.

Ex: One theory suggests that the forked section of the hieroglyph represents an animal's legs with the central shaft as the body or elongated neck (like a giraffe).

* con el corazón partido = broken-hearted.

* luchar a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.

* pelear a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.

* * *

partido¹ -da

adjective

A ‹labios› chapped; ‹barbilla› cleft

B ( Mat):

siete partido por diez seven over ten

este número, partido por tres, nos da el valor de X this number, divided by three, gives us the value of X

partido²

masculine

A

1 (de fútbol) game, match ( BrE)

vamos a echar un partido de tenis let's have a game of tennis

el partido de tenis entre Gómez y Rendall the tennis match between Gómez and Rendall

2 ( AmL) (partida) game

un partido de ajedrez a game of chess

Compuestos:

● partido amistoso

friendly game o match, friendly

● partido de desempate

replay, deciding game

● partido de exhibición

exhibition game o match

● partido de homenaje

benefit game o match, benefit

● partido de ida

first leg

● partido de vuelta

second leg

● partido en casa

home game o ( BrE also) match

● partido fuera de casa

away game o ( BrE also) match

B

1 ( Pol) party

partido político political party

partido de la oposición opposition party

un partido de izquierda(s)/derecha(s)/centro a left-wing/right-wing/center party

sistema de partido único one-party o single-party system

tomar partido to take sides

2 (partidarios) following

su música tiene mucho partido entre la juventud his music has a big following among young people

esta postura tiene mucho partido entre los agricultores this position enjoys wide support among farmers o is widely supported by farmers

Compuesto:

partido bisagra

party holding the balance of power

C

(provecho): le sabe sacar partido a cualquier situación he knows how to make the most of any situation

trata de sacar el mejor partido de tus conocimientos try to make the best use of o try to take full advantage of your knowledge

D

(para casarse): un buen partido a good catch

no pudo encontrar peor partido para casarse she couldn't have found anyone worse to marry

E (comarca) administrative area

Compuesto:

partido judicial

( Esp) administrative area

* * *

Del verbo partir: ( conjugate partir)

partido es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
partido
partir
partido 1
◊ -da adjetivo

1 ‹ labios› chapped;
‹ barbilla› cleft
2 (Mat):
◊ siete partido por diez seven over ten;

nueve partido por tres da … nine divided by three gives …
partido 2 sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( de fútbol) game, match (BrE);

( de tenis) match;
◊ echar un partido to have a game;

un partido de béisbol a baseball game;
partido amistoso friendly game o match;
partido de desempate deciding game, decider;
partido en casa/fuera de casa home/away match
b) (AmL) ( partida) game;

◊ un partido de ajedrez a game of chess

2 (Pol) party;
◊ partido de la oposición opposition party;

tomar partido to take sides
3 ( provecho):
◊ sacar partido de algo to benefit from sth;

sacarle partido a algo to make the most of sth
4 ( para casarse):
◊ un buen partido a good catch

partir ( conjugate partir) verbo transitivo
a) ( con cuchillo) ‹tarta/melón› to cut;

◊ lo partió por la mitad he cut it in half

b) ( romper) ‹piedra/coco› to break, smash;

‹nuez/avellana› to crack;
‹rama/palo› to break
c) ( con golpe) ‹ labio› to split (open);

‹ cabeza› to split open
d) [ frío] ‹ labios› to chap

verbo intransitivo
1
a) (frml) ( marcharse) to leave, depart (frml)

b) [ auto] (Chi) to start

2
a) partido DE algo ‹de una premisa/un supuesto› to start from sth

b)

◊ a partir de from;

a partido de ahora/ese momento from now on/that moment on;
a partido de hoy (as o starting) from today
partirse verbo pronominal
a) [mármol/roca] to split, smash

b) ( refl) ‹ labio› to split;

‹ diente› to break, chip
partido,-a sustantivo masculino
1 Pol party
2 Dep match, game
partido de vuelta, return match
3 (beneficio, oportunidades, jugo) advantage, benefit: sácale partido a la vida, make the most of life 4 ser un buen partido, to be a good catch
♦ Locuciones: tomar partido por, to side with
partir
I verbo transitivo
1 (romper, quebrar) to break: me parte el corazón verte tan desalentada, it's heartbreaking to see you so depressed
partir una nuez, to shell a walnut
2 (dividir) to split, divide
(con un cuchillo) to cut
II vi (irse) to leave, set out o off
♦ Locuciones: a partir de aquí/ahora, from here on/now on
a partir de entonces no volvimos a hablarnos, we didn't speak to each other from then on
' partido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acabar
- adhesión
- antológica
- antológico
- arrojadiza
- arrojadizo
- bajón
- baño
- barrer
- beneficio
- centenaria
- centenario
- continuismo
- convoy
- correligionaria
- correligionario
- cotización
- cualquiera
- decidir
- depurar
- desempate
- desmembrarse
- despeje
- dirección
- dirigir
- dirigente
- disputada
- disputado
- engranaje
- entrar
- épica
- épico
- ser
- escaño
- europeísta
- fila
- fracturar
- fruto
- ganarse
- grupúsculo
- imperante
- independiente
- izquierda
- izquierdo
- judicial
- laborista
- liberal
- lucha
- mayoría
- mayoritaria
English:
about
- amid
- brain
- brokenhearted
- call off
- cancel
- capital
- cardholder
- centre
- close
- closely
- decider
- derby
- disappoint
- double
- equal
- eventual
- fair
- fixture
- football match
- fortunately
- friendly
- game
- GOP
- grass roots
- heart-broken
- hooligan
- hot up
- international
- job
- join
- kick-off
- labour
- Liberal Party
- line
- machine
- majority
- match
- member
- membership
- minority
- office
- opponent
- opposing
- ostracize
- party line
- pep talk
- play
- profit
- quite

* * *

partido nm

1. [político] party;

partido político political party;

un partido de izquierda(s) a left-wing party;

el partido en el gobierno the ruling party;

un partido de (la) oposición an opposition party

Comp
partido bisagra = minority party holding the balance of power
2. [deportivo] game, Br match;

un partido de baloncesto/rugby a game of basketball/rugby;

un partido de liga/copa a league/cup game o Br match

Comp
partido amistoso friendly;
partido benéfico benefit game o Br match;

partido de clasificación qualifying game o Br match, qualifier;

partido de consolación consolation final;

partido de desempate play-off;

partido de dobles game of doubles, doubles game o Br match;

partido de entrenamiento practice game o Br match;

partido de las estrellas all-star game;

partido de exhibición exhibition game o Br match;

partido (de) homenaje testimonial (game);

partido de ida [en copa] first leg;

partido internacional international, Br international match;

partido de vuelta [en copa] second leg

3. Am [partida] game;

un partido de ajedrez a game of chess

4. [futuro cónyuge]
ser buen/mal partido to be a good/bad match

5. Esp partido judicial = area under the jurisdiction of a court of first instance

6. Comp

sacar partido de, sacarle partido a to make the most of;

tomar partido por [ponerse de parte de] to side with;
[decidir] to decide on;
tomar partido por hacer algo to decide to do sth

* * *

partido

m

1 POL party

2 DEP game;

partido en casa home game

3

:

sacar partido de take advantage of;

tomar partido take sides

* * *

partido nm

1) : (political) party

2) : game, match

partido de futbol: soccer game

3) apoyo: support, following

4) provecho: profit, advantage

sacar partido de: to profit from

* * *

partido n

1. (competición) match

es un partido amistoso it's a friendly match

2. (organización) party

un partido político a political party

sacar partido de algo to make the most of something

partido de ida first leg

partido de vuelta second leg

Spanish-English dictionary > partido
18 flight

flight n
полет
abort the flight
прерывать полет
accelerated flight
полет с ускорением
acceptance flight
приемно-сдаточный полет
accident-free flight
безаварийный полет
acrobatic flight
фигурный полет
actual flight conditions
реальные условия полета
actual flight path
фактическая траектория полета
adhere to the flight plan
придерживаться плана полета
advance flight plan
предварительная заявка на полет
advertizing flight
рекламный полет
aerial survey flight
полет для выполнения наблюдений с воздуха
aerial work flight
полет для выполнения работ
aerobatic flight
высший пилотаж
aerodrome flight information service
аэродромная служба полетной информации
aerotow flight
полет на буксире
affect flight operation
способствовать выполнению полета
aircraft flight report
полетный лист воздушного судна
aircraft on flight
воздушное судно в полете
air-filed flight plan
план полета, переданный с борта
all-freight flight
чисто грузовой рейс
all-weather flight
всепогодный полет
alternate flight plan
запасной план полета
altitude flight
высотный полет
approach flight reference point
контрольная точка траектории захода на посадку
approach flight track distance
дистанция при заходе на посадку
approved flight plan
утвержденный план полета
approved flight procedure
установленный порядок выполнения полета
arbitrary flight course
произвольный курс подготовки
area flight control
районный диспетчерский пункт управления полетами
around-the-world flight
кругосветный полет
arrival flight level
эшелон входа
arrow flight stability
устойчивость на траектории полета
assigned flight path
заданная траектория полета
asymmetric flight
полет с несимметричной тягой двигателей
attitude flight control
управление пространственным положением
autocontrolled flight
полет на автопилоте
automatic flight
автоматический полет
automatic flight control
автоматическое управление полетом
automatic flight control equipment
оборудование автоматического управления полетом
automatic flight control system
автоматическая бортовая система управления
autorotational flight
полет на режиме авторотации
back-to-back flight
полет в обоих направлениях
bad-weather flight
полет в сложных метеоусловиях
banked flight
полет с креном
basic flight reference
заданный режим полета
be experienced in flight
иметь место в полете
beyond flight experience
без достаточного опыта выполнения полетов
blind flight
полет по приборам
blind flight equipment
оборудование для полетов по приборам
blocked-off flight
блок-чартерный рейс
border-crossing flight
полет с пересечением границ
border flight clearance
разрешение на пролет границы
box-pattern flight
полет по коробочке
bumpy-air flight
полет в условиях болтанки
business flight
деловой полет
calibration flight
калибровочный облет
cancelled flight
аннулированный рейс
cancel the flight
отменять полет
cargo flight
грузовой рейс
carry out the flight
выполнять полет
certificate of safety for flight
свидетельство о допуске к полетам
certification test flight
сертификационный испытательный полет
change to a flight plan
уточнение плана полета
charter flight
чартерный рейс
chased flight
полет с сопровождающим
checkout flight
контрольный полет
civil flight
рейс с гражданского воздушного судна
climbing flight
полет с набором высоты
closed-circuit flight
полет по замкнутому кругу
close the flight
заканчивать регистрацию на рейс
closing a flight plan
закрытие плана полета
coasting flight
полет по инерции
coast-to-coast flight
полет в пределах континента
commence the flight
начинать полет
commercial flight
коммерческий рейс
complete the flight
завершать полет
complete the flight plan
составлять план полета
compulsory IFR flight
полет по приборам, обязательный для данной зоны
computer-directed flight
автоматический полет
computer flight planning
компьютерное планирование полетов
conflicting flight path
траектория полета с предпосылкой к конфликтной ситуации
connecting flight
стыковочный рейс
contact flight
визуальный полет
contact flight rules
правила визуального полета
continue the flight
продолжать полет
continuous flight
беспосадочный полет
continuous flight record
непрерывная запись хода полета
contour flight
бреющий полет
controlled flight
контролируемый полет
conventional flight
полет с обычным взлетом и посадкой
crabbing flight
полет с парированием сноса
credit flight time
вести учет полетного времени
crop control flight
полет для контроля состояния посевов
cross-country flight
перелет через территорию страны
cross-wind flight
полет с боковым ветром
cruising flight
крейсерский полет
current flight plan
текущий план полета
day flight
дневной полет
decelerate in the flight
гасить скорость в полете
decelerating flight
полет с уменьшением скорости
delayed flight
задержанный рейс
delivery flight
перегоночный полет
demonstration flight
демонстрационный полет
departure flight level
эшелон выхода
descending flight
полет со снижением
design flight weight
расчетная полетная масса
desired flight path
рекомендуемая траектория полета
desired path flight
полет по заданной траектории
desired track flight
полет по заданному маршруту
deviate from the flight plan
отклоняться от плана полета
deviation from the level flight
отклонение от линии горизонтального полета
digital flight guidance system
цифровая система наведения в полете
digital flight recorder
бортовой цифровой регистратор
directed reference flight
полет по сигналам с земли
direct flight
прямой рейс
distance flight
полет на дальность
diverted flight
полет с отклонением
domestic flight
рейс внутри одной страны
domestic flight stage
этапа полета в пределах одного государства
downward flight
полет со снижением
drift flight
полет со сносом
dual flight
полет с инструктором
eastbound flight
полет в восточном направлении
effect on flight characteristics
влиять на летные характеристики
emergency flight
экстренный рейс
emergency flight procedures
правила полета в аварийной обстановке
empty flight
порожний рейс
endurance flight
полет на продолжительность
engine-off flight
полет с выключенным двигателем
engine-on flight
полет с работающим двигателем
en-route flight
полет по маршруту
en-route flight path
траектория полета по маршруту
en-route flight phase
этап полета по маршруту
en-route flight planning
маршрутное планирование полетов
entire flight
полет по полному маршруту
establish the flight conditions
устанавливать режим полета
estimated time of flight
расчетное время полета
exercise flight supervision
осуществлять контроль за ходом полета
experimental flight
экспериментальный полет
extra flight
дополнительный рейс
extra section flight
полет по дополнительному маршруту
factory test flight
заводской испытательный полет
familiarization flight
ознакомительный полет
fatal flight accident
авиационное происшествие со смертельным исходом
ferry flight
перегоночный полет
filed flight plan
зарегистрированный план полета
file the flight plan
регистрировать план полета
first-class flight
рейс с обслуживанием по первому классу
flapless flight
полет с убранными закрылками
flight acceptance test
контрольный полет перед приемкой
flight accident
авиационное происшествие
flight altitude
высота полета
flight announcement
объявление о рейсах
flight assurance
гарантия полета
flight baby cot
детская люлька
flight book
летная книжка
flight briefing
предполетный инструктаж
flight calibration
облет
flight certificate
летное свидетельство
flight characteristics
летные характеристики
flight chart
карта полетов
flight check
проверка в полете
flight checked
проверено в полете
flight clearance
разрешение на полет
flight compartment
кабина экипажа
flight compartment controls
органы управления в кабине экипажа
flight compartment view
обзор из кабины экипажа
flight computer
бортовой вычислитель
flight conditions
полетные условия
flight control
диспетчерское управление полетами
flight control boost system
бустерная система управления полетом
flight control fundamentals
руководство по управлению полетами
flight control gust-lock system
система стопорения поверхностей управления
(при стоянке воздушного судна) flight control load
нагрузка в полете от поверхности управления
flight control system
система управления полетом
flight coordination
уточнение задания на полет
flight corrective turn
доворот для коррекции направления полета
flight coupon
полетный купон
flight coupon stage
этап полета, указанный в полетном купоне
flight course
курс полета
flight crew
летный экипаж
flight crew duty
обязанности членов экипажа
flight crew equipment
снаряжение самолетного экипажа
flight crew member
член летного экипажа
flight crew oxygen system
кислородная система кабины экипажа
flight crews provision
предоставление летных экипажей
flight crew supervision
проверка готовности экипажа к полету
flight data
летные данные
flight data averaging
осреднение полетных данных
flight data input
ввод данных о полете
flight data link
канал передачи данных в полете
flight data recorder
регистратор параметров полета
flight data storage unit
блок сбора полетной информации
flight dead reckoning
счисление пути полета
flight deck
панель контроля хода полета
flight deck aural environment
уровень шумового фона в кабине экипажа
flight deck environment
компоновка кабины экипажа
flight departure
отправление рейса
flight deterioration
ухудшение в полете
flight direction
направление полета
flight director
пилотажный командный прибор
flight director computer
бортовой вычислитель директорного управления
flight director course indicator
указатель планового навигационного прибора
flight director indicator
указатель пилотажного командного прибора
flight director system
система командных пилотажных приборов
flight director system control panel
пульт управления системой директорного управления
flight discrepancy
несоответствие плану полета
flight dispatcher
диспетчер воздушного движения
flight distance
дистанция полета
flight distance-to-go
дальность полета до пункта назначения
flight diversion
изменение маршрута полета
flight documentation
полетная документация
flight documenting
подготовка полетной документации
flight duration
продолжительность полета
flight duty period
1. ограничение времени полета
2. полетное рабочее время flight emergency circumstance
чрезвычайное обстоятельство в полете
flight endurance
продолжительность полета
flight engineer
бортинженер
flight engineer's seat
кресло бортинженера
flight engineer station
рабочее место бортинженера
flight envelope
диапазон режимов полета
flight environment data
данные об условиях полета
flight environment data system
система сбора воздушных параметров
(условий полета) flight evaluation
оценка профессиональных качеств пилота
flight evasive aquisition
маневр уклонения
flight examination
экзамен по летной подготовке
flight experience
налет
flight fitness
годность к полетам
flight following
слежение за вылетом
flight forecast
прогноз на вылет
flight gyroscope
гирополукомпас
flight history
отчет о полете
flight hour
летный час
flight idle
режим полетного малого газа
flight idle power
мощность на режиме полетного малого газа
flight idle speed
скорость полета на малом газе
flight idle stop
упор полетного малого газа
(для предупреждения перевода на отрицательную тягу винта) flight inbound the station
полет в направлении на станцию
flight indicator
авиагоризонт
flight information
1. полетная информация
2. стирать запись полетной информации flight information board
доска информации о рейсах
flight information center
центр полетной информации
flight information display
табло информации о рейсах
flight information region
район полетной информации
flight information service
служба полетной информации
flight information service unit
аэродромный диспетчерский пункт полетной информации
flight inspection personnel
летная инспекция
flight inspection system
система инспектирования полетов
flight inspector
пилот - инспектор
flight instruction
летная подготовка
flight instructor
пилот - инструктор
flight instrument reading
считывание показаний приборов в полете
flight lane
маршрут полета
flight level
эшелон полета
flight level table
таблица эшелонов полета
flight load
нагрузка в полете
flight load feel mechanism
полетный загрузочный механизм
flight loading conditions
условия нагружения в полете
flight logbook
бортовой журнал
flight longitude
географическая долгота точки маршрута
flight management
управление полетом
flight management computer system
электронная система управления полетом
flight management system
система управления полетом
flight map
карта полетов
flight mode
режим полета
flight monitoring
1. дистанционное управление воздушным судном
2. контроль за полетом flight navigation
аэронавигация
flight navigator
штурман
flight occurrence identification
условное обозначение события в полете
flight on heading
полет по курсу
flight operating safety
безопасность полетов
flight operation
выполнение полетов
flight operations expert
эксперт по производству налетов
flight operations instructor
инструктор по производству полетов
flight operations personnel
персонал по обеспечению полетов
flight operations system
система обеспечения полетов
flight operator
летчик
flight outbound the station
полет в направлении от станции
flight over the high seas
полет над открытым морем
flight path
траектория полета
flight path angle
угол наклона траектории полета
flight path curvature
кривизна траектории полета
flight path envelope
диапазон изменения траектории полета
flight path segment
участок траектории полета
flight path tracking
выдерживание траектории полета
flight performance
летная характеристика
flight personnel
летный состав
flight personnel information
информация о летном составе
flight pick-up equipment
приспособление для захвата объектов в процессе полета
flight plan
план полета
flight plan clearance
разрешение на выполнение плана полета
flight plan filing
регистрация плана полета
flight plan form
бланк плана полета
flight planner
диспетчер по планированию полетов
flight planning
планирование полетов
flight plan submission deadline
срок представления плана на полет
flight precise information
точная полетная информация
flight preparation
предполетная подготовка
flight preparation form
анкета предполетной подготовки
flight procedure
схема полета
flight procedures trainer
тренажер для отработки техники пилотирования
flight progress board
планшет хода полета
flight progress display
индикатор хода полета
flight progress information
информация о ходе полета
flight progress strip
полетный лист
flight range
дальность полета
flight range with no reserves
дальность полета до полного израсходования топлива
flight reasonable precautions
необходимые меры предосторожности в полете
flight recorder
бортовой регистратор
flight recorder record
запись бортового регистратора
flight recorder recording
запись бортового регистратора
flight recorder system
система бортовых регистраторов
flight recording medium
носитель полетной информации
flight recovery
восстановление заданного положения
flight regularity communication
связь по обеспечению регулярности полетов
flight regulation
организация полетов
flight replanning
изменение плана полета
flight report
донесение о ходе полета
flight report identification
условное обозначение в сообщении о ходе полета
flight request
заявка на полет
flight restart
повторный запуск в полете
flight restart button
кнопка запуска двигателя в воздухе
flight resumption
возобновление полетов
flight review
летная проверка
flight route
маршрут полета
flight routing
прокладка маршрута полета
flight rules
правила полетов
flight safety
безопасность полетов
flight safety hazard
угроза безопасности полетов
flight safety precautions
меры безопасности в полете
flight schedule
график полета
flight service
служба обеспечения полетов
flight service kit
бортовой набор инструмента
flight service range
эксплуатационная дальность полета
flight service station
станция службы обеспечения полетов
flight significant information
основная полетная информация
flight simulation
моделирование условий полета
flight simulation system
система имитации полета
flight simulator
имитатор условий полета
flight speed
скорость полета
flight spoiler
интерцептор - элерон
flight stage
этап полета
flight standards
летные нормы
flight status
литер рейса
(определяет степень важности полета) flight stress measurement tests
испытания по замеру нагрузки в полете
flight strip
ВПП
flight supervision
контроль за ходом полета
flight technique
техника пилотирования
flight test
летное испытание
flight test noise measurement
измерение шума в процессе летных испытаний
flight test procedure
методика летных испытаний
flight test recorder
регистратор летных испытаний
flight test technique
методика летных испытаний
flight thrust
тяга в полете
flight time
полетное время
flight time limitation
ограничение полетного времени
flight timetable
расписание полетов
flight track
линия пути полета
flight training
летная подготовка
flight training deficiency
недостаток летной подготовки
flight training procedure
методика летной подготовки
flight type
тип полета
flight under the rules
полет по установленным правилам
flight urgency signal
сигнал действий в полете
flight visibility
видимость в полете
flight visual contact
визуальный контакт в полете
flight visual cue
визуальный ориентир в полете
flight visual range
дальность видимости в полете
flight watch
контроль полета
flight weather briefing
предполетный инструктаж по метеообстановке
flight wind shear
сдвиг ветра в зоне полета
formation flight
полет в строю
free flight
свободный полет
full-scale flight
имитация полета в натуральных условиях
full-throttle flight
полет на полном газе
given conditions of flight
заданные условия полета
gliding flight
планирующий полет
go-around flight manoeuvre
уход на второй круг
govern the flight
управлять ходом полета
grid flight
полет по условным меридианам
handle the flight controls
оперировать органами управления полетом
hazardous flight conditions
опасные условия полета
head-down flight
полет по приборам
head-up flight
полет по индикации на стекле
head-wind flight
полет со встречным ветром
hidden flight hazard
неожиданное препятствие в полете
high-speed flight
скоростной полет
hing-altitude flight
высотный полет
holding flight
полет в зоне ожидания
holding flight level
высота полета в зоне ожидания
horizontal flight
горизонтальный полет
horizontal flight path
траектория горизонтального полета
hover flight
полет в режиме висения
hypersonic flight
гиперзвуковой полет
idle flight
полет на малом газе
inaugural flight
полет, открывающий воздушное сообщение
inclusive flight
туристический рейс типа инклюзив тур
incontrollable flight
неуправляемый полет
in flight
в процессе полета
in flight blunder
грубая ошибка в процессе полета
in flight bump
воздушная яма на пути полета
instructional check flight
учебный проверочный полет
instructional dual flight
учебный полет с инструктором
instructional solo flight
учебный самостоятельный полет
instrument flight
полет по приборам
instrument flight plan
план полета по приборам
instrument flight procedure
схема полета по приборам
instrument flight rules
правила полетов по приборам
instrument flight rules operation
полет по приборам
instrument flight trainer
тренажер для подготовки к полетам по приборам
instrument flight training
подготовка для полетов по приборам
intended flight
планируемый полет
intended flight path
предполагаемая траектория полета
intermediate flight stop
промежуточная посадка
international flight
международный рейс
international flight stage
этап полета над другим государством
introductory flight
вывозной полет
inward flight
вход в зону аэродрома
jeopardize flight safety
угрожать безопасности полетов
jeopardize the flight
подвергать полет опасности
jettisoned load in flight
груз, сброшенный в полете
latch the propeller flight stop
ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
lateral flight path
траектория бокового пролета
level flight
горизонтальный полет
level flight noise requirements
нормы шума при полетах на эшелоне
level flight path
траектория горизонтального полета
level flight time
время горизонтального полета
limit flight time
ограничивать полетное время
line of flight
линия полета
line oriental flight training
летная подготовка в условиях, приближенных к реальным
local flight
аэродромный полет
long-distance flight
магистральный полет
low altitude flight planning chart
карта планирования полетов на малых высотах
lower flight level
нижний эшелон полета
low flight
полет на малых высотах
low-level flight
бреющий полет
low-speed flight
полет на малой скорости
low-visibility flight
полет в условиях плохой видимости
maiden flight
первый полет
maintain the flight level
выдерживать заданный эшелон полета
maintain the flight procedure
выдерживать установленный порядок полетов
maintain the flight watch
выдерживать заданный график полета
man-directed flight
управляемый полет
manipulate the flight controls
оперировать органами управления полетом
mechanical flight release latch
механизм открытия защелки в полете
meteorological reconnaissance flight
полет для разведки метеорологической обстановки
mid-course flight
полет на среднем участке маршрута
minimum flight path
траектория полета наименьшей продолжительности
misinterpreted flight instructions
команды, неправильно понятые экипажем
misjudged flight distance
неправильно оцененное расстояние в полете
mode of flight
режим полета
modify the flight plan
уточнять план полета
monitor the flight
следить за полетом
multistage flight
многоэтапный полет
night flight
ночной полет
noise certification takeoff flight path
траектория взлета, сертифицированная по шуму
noiseless flight
малошумный полет
nonrevenue flight
некоммерческий рейс
nonscheduled flight
полет вне расписания
nonstop flight
беспосадочный полет
nontraffic flight
служебный рейс
nonvisual flight
полет в условиях отсутствия видимости
odd flight level
свободный эшелон полета
off-airway flight
полет вне установленного маршрута
one-stop flight
полет с промежуточной остановкой
one-way flight
полет в одном направлении
on-type flight experience
общий налет на определенном типе воздушного судна
operational flight information service
оперативное полетно-информационное обслуживание
operational flight plan
действующий план полета
operational flight planning
оперативное планирование полетов
operational flight procedures
эксплуатационные приемы пилотирования
orientation flight
полет для ознакомления с местностью
out-and-return flight
полет туда - обратно
out-of-trim flight
несбалансированный полет
outward flight
уход из зоны аэродрома
overland flight
трансконтинентальный полет
oversold flight
перебронированный рейс
overwater flight
полет над водным пространством
overweather flight
полет над облаками
performance flight
полет для проверки летных характеристик
pleasure flight
прогулочный полет
point-to-point flight
полет по размеченному маршруту
portion of a flight
отрезок полета
positioning flight
полет с целью перебазирования
powered flight
полет с работающими двигателями
power-off flight
полет с выключенными двигателями
power-on flight
полет с работающими двигателями
practice flight
тренировочный полет
prearranged flight
запланированный полет
prescribed flight duty
установленные обязанности в полете
prescribed flight track
предписанный маршрут полета
preset flight level
заданный эшелон полета
private flight
полет с частного воздушного судна
production test flight
заводской испытательный полет
profit-making flight
прибыльный рейс
provisional flight forecast
ориентировочный прогноз на полет
radio navigation flight
полет с помощью радионавигационных средств
reach the flight level
занимать заданный эшелон полета
rearward flight
полет хвостом вперед
receive flight instruction
получать задания на полет
reference flight
полет по наземным ориентирам или по командам наземных станций
reference flight procedure
исходная схема полета
reference flight speed
расчетная скорость полета
refuel in flight
дозаправлять топливом в полете
refuelling flight
полет с дозаправкой топлива в воздухе
regular flight
полет по расписанию
relief flight
рейс для оказания помощи
repetitive flight plan
план повторяющихся полетов
replan the flight
измерять маршрут полета
reportable flight coupon
отчетный полетный купон
report reaching the flight level
докладывать о занятии заданного эшелона полета
restart the engine in flight
запускать двигатель в полете
resume the flight
возобновлять полет
return flight
обратный рейс
revenue earning flight
коммерческий рейс
rhumb-line flight
полет по локсодромии
rotorcraft flight structure
несущая система вертолета
round-trip flight
полет по круговому маршруту
routine flight
ежедневный рейс
sailing flight
парящий полет
scheduled flight
полет по расписанию
sector flight
полет в установленном секторе
select the flight route
выбирать маршрут полета
shakedown flight
испытательный полет
short-haul flight
полет на короткое расстояние
shuttle flights
челночные полеты
sideward flight speed
скорость бокового движения
(вертолета) sight-seeing flight
прогулочный полет с осмотром достопримечательностей
simulated flight
имитируемый полет
simulated flight test
испытание путем имитации полета
simulated instrument flight
имитируемый полет по приборам
single-engined flight
полет на одном двигателе
single-heading flight
полет с постоянным курсом
soaring flight
парящий полет
solo flight
самостоятельный полет
special event flight
полет в связи с особыми обстоятельствами
stabilized flight
установившийся полет
staggered flight level
смещенный эшелон полета
stall flight
полет на критическом угле атаки
standoff flight
полет в установленной зоне
stationary flight
установившийся полет
steady flight
установившийся полет
steady flight speed
скорость установившегося полета
still-air flight
полет в невозмущенной атмосфере
still-air flight range
дальность полета в невозмущенной атмосфере
stored flight plan
резервный план полета
straight flight
прямолинейный полет
submission of a flight plan
представление плана полета
submit the flight plan
представлять план полета
subsonic flight
дозвуковой полет
supernumerary flight crew
дополнительный летный экипаж
supersonic flight
сверхзвуковой полет
supervised flight
полет под наблюдением
supplementary flight plan
дополнительный план полета
synthetic flight trainer
комплексный пилотажный тренажер
tailwind flight
полет с попутным ветром
takeoff flight path
траектория взлета
takeoff flight path area
зона набора высоты при взлете
taxi-class flight
рейс аэротакси
terminate the flight
завершать полет
test flight
испытательный полет
test in flight
испытывать в полете
theory of flight
теория полета
through flight
сквозной полет
through on the same flight
транзитом тем же рейсом
total flight experience
общий налет
traffic by flight stage
поэтапные воздушные перевозки
training dual flight
тренировочный полет с инструктором
training flight
тренировочный полет
training flight engineer
бортинженер - инструктор
training solo flight
тренировочный самостоятельный полет
transfer flight
рейс с пересадкой
transient flight
неустановившийся полет
transient flight path
траектория неустановившегося полета
transit flight
транзитный рейс
trial flight
испытательный полет
turbulent flight
полет в условиях болтанки
turnround flight
полет туда-обратно
unaccelerated flight
установившийся полет
uncontrolled flight
неконтролируемый полет
under flight test
испытываемый в полете
undergo flight tests
проводить летные испытания
unofficial flight information
неофициальная информация о полете
unscheduled flight
полет вне расписания
unsteady flight
неустановившийся полет
upper flight information region
верхний район полетной информации
upper flight level
верхний эшелон полета
upper flight region
район полетов верхнего воздушного пространства
usable flight level
рабочий эшелон полета
vectored flight
управляемый полет
visual contact flight
полет с визуальной ориентировкой
visual flight
визуальный полет
visual flight rules
правила визуального полета
visual navigation flight
полет по наземным ориентирам
VOR course flight
полет по маякам ВОР
while in flight
в процессе полета
wings-level flight
полет без крена
with rated power flight
полет на номинальном расчетном режиме

English-Russian aviation dictionary > flight

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